A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fibre to an antepartum client who reports constipation. Which of the following food selections has the highest fibre content per cup?
Oatmeal.
Cabbage.
Lentils.
Asparagus.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Oatmeal is a good source of fibre, but its fibre content per cup is not as high as some other options.
Choice B rationale:
Cabbage is a healthy choice with some fibre content, but it does not have as much fibre per cup as lentils.
Choice C rationale:
Lentils have the highest fibre content per cup compared to the other options listed. They are rich in both soluble and insoluble fibre, which helps promote bowel regularity and alleviate constipation.
Choice D rationale:
Asparagus is a nutritious vegetable but does not have as much fibre per cup as lentils.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A client with placenta previa and a hematocrit of 36% should be monitored closely due to the risk of bleeding, but it is not an immediate priority compared to the client with hyperemesis gravidarum and a low sodium level.
Choice B rationale:
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe form of morning sickness characterized by excessive vomiting, leading to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. A sodium level of 110 mEq/L is dangerously low and requires immediate attention to correct the electrolyte disturbance and prevent further complications.
Choice C rationale:
A client with diabetes mellitus and an HbA1c of 5.8% is within a normal range, indicating good glycemic control. This client's condition can be managed on an outpatient basis and does not require urgent assessment compared to the others.
Choice D rationale:
A client with preeclampsia and a creatinine level of 1.1 mg/dL should be closely monitored, but it is not the priority over the client with hyperemesis gravidarum and severe electrolyte imbalance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Limiting the length of breastfeeding to 5 minutes per breast may not address the underlying issue of sore nipples and can compromise the newborn's nutritional intake and bonding with the mother.
Choice B rationale:
Offering supplemental formula between feedings is not indicated unless there are specific concerns about the newborn's weight gain or nutritional needs. It does not directly address the issue of sore nipples.
Choice C rationale:
Assessing the newborn's latch while breastfeeding is essential to identify if improper latch or positioning is causing sore nipples. Correcting the latch technique can alleviate the discomfort and promote effective breastfeeding.
Choice D rationale:
Instructing the client to wait 4 hours between daytime feedings may lead to inadequate feeding for the newborn, especially during the early postpartum period when frequent feedings are essential for establishing breastfeeding and ensuring proper milk supply.
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