A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fibre to an antepartum client who reports constipation. Which of the following food selections has the highest fibre content per cup?
Oatmeal.
Cabbage.
Lentils.
Asparagus.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Oatmeal is a good source of fibre, but its fibre content per cup is not as high as some other options.
Choice B rationale:
Cabbage is a healthy choice with some fibre content, but it does not have as much fibre per cup as lentils.
Choice C rationale:
Lentils have the highest fibre content per cup compared to the other options listed. They are rich in both soluble and insoluble fibre, which helps promote bowel regularity and alleviate constipation.
Choice D rationale:
Asparagus is a nutritious vegetable but does not have as much fibre per cup as lentils.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Limiting the length of breastfeeding to 5 minutes per breast may not address the underlying issue of sore nipples and can compromise the newborn's nutritional intake and bonding with the mother.
Choice B rationale:
Offering supplemental formula between feedings is not indicated unless there are specific concerns about the newborn's weight gain or nutritional needs. It does not directly address the issue of sore nipples.
Choice C rationale:
Assessing the newborn's latch while breastfeeding is essential to identify if improper latch or positioning is causing sore nipples. Correcting the latch technique can alleviate the discomfort and promote effective breastfeeding.
Choice D rationale:
Instructing the client to wait 4 hours between daytime feedings may lead to inadequate feeding for the newborn, especially during the early postpartum period when frequent feedings are essential for establishing breastfeeding and ensuring proper milk supply.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Scant, bright red spotting during early pregnancy can be a normal finding known as implantation bleeding, which occurs when the embryo attaches to the uterus. It is generally not a cause for concern unless it becomes heavy and is accompanied by severe pain.
Choice B rationale:
Elevated hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) levels during the first trimester are a normal part of a healthy pregnancy. hCG levels peak around 10-12 weeks of gestation and then gradually decrease. A consistent increase in hCG levels is usually a positive sign of a progressing pregnancy.
Choice C rationale:
Cervical dilation during the first trimester, especially when the client is only at 12 weeks of gestation, is not normal and may indicate an imminent spontaneous abortion (miscarriage). This finding should be reported promptly to the healthcare provider for further assessment and management.
Choice D rationale:
Slight abdominal cramps can be a normal symptom during early pregnancy as the uterus undergoes changes and expands. However, unless they are severe and accompanied by other concerning signs such as heavy bleeding, they are not necessarily indicative of an imminent spontaneous abortion.
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