A nurse is providing teaching about a gluten-free diet to a client who has celiac disease. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client include in his diet?
Salami
Barley
Corn
Wheat germ
The Correct Answer is C
A) Salami is typically not recommended for individuals with celiac disease because it often contains gluten as a filler or binder. Processed meats like salami may have additives or seasonings that contain gluten, so individuals with celiac disease should carefully read labels and choose gluten-free options.
B) Barley is a grain that contains gluten and is not suitable for individuals with celiac disease. It is commonly found in bread, cereals, soups, and other processed foods. Consuming barley can trigger adverse reactions in individuals with celiac disease due to the gluten content.
C) Corn is a suitable option for individuals with celiac disease who need to follow a gluten-free diet. Corn is naturally gluten-free and can be included in various forms, such as whole corn, cornmeal, or corn flour, in gluten-free recipes. It provides carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, and minerals without containing gluten, making it a safe choice for those with celiac disease.
D) Wheat germ is derived from wheat, which contains gluten. Therefore, wheat germ is not appropriate for individuals with celiac disease as it can cause gluten-related symptoms. It's important for individuals with celiac disease to avoid all sources of gluten, including wheat and wheat-derived products like wheat germ.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Measure the client's gastric residual every 12 hr: While monitoring gastric residual volume is important to prevent complications such as aspiration or gastric distention, it is typically done prior to each intermittent feeding, not every 12 hours for clients receiving continuous enteral feedings. Continuous feeding does not necessitate less frequent monitoring of gastric residuals.
B) Keep the client's head elevated at 15° during feedings: Elevating the client's head during feedings helps reduce the risk of aspiration. However, this action is not specific to initiating continuous enteral feedings and should be maintained throughout the client's enteral feeding regimen.
C) Obtain the client's electrolyte levels every 4 hr: Monitoring electrolyte levels every 4 hours is not necessary as part of routine care for a client initiating continuous enteral feedings. While electrolyte levels may be monitored periodically, the frequency would depend on the client's clinical condition and the healthcare provider's orders.
D) Flush the client's tube with 30 mL of water every 4 hr: Flushing the client's tube with water helps maintain patency and prevent clogging, which is especially important for clients receiving continuous enteral feedings. This action helps ensure that the tube remains clear and functional, allowing for uninterrupted delivery of the enteral feeding solution.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Client is Rh negative and the newborn is Rh positive:
This is the correct response. Rho (D) Immunoglobulin, also known as RhoGAM, is administered to Rh-negative mothers who have given birth to Rh-positive infants. This medication helps prevent the mother's immune system from producing antibodies against Rh-positive blood cells, which could lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn in subsequent pregnancies. Administering RhoGAM in this scenario helps prevent sensitization of the mother's immune system to Rh-positive blood cells.
B) Client is Rh positive and the newborn is Rh negative:
Administering RhoGAM to an Rh-positive mother with an Rh-negative newborn would not be necessary because there is no risk of Rh incompatibility in this situation.
C) Client is Rh positive and the newborn is Rh positive:
Administering RhoGAM to an Rh-positive mother with an Rh-positive newborn would not be necessary because the mother and newborn share the same Rh factor, so there is no risk of Rh incompatibility.
D) Client is Rh negative and the newborn is Rh negative:
Administering RhoGAM to an Rh-negative mother with an Rh-negative newborn would not be necessary because there is no risk of Rh incompatibility in this situation.
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