A nurse is providing nutritional teaching to a client who is experiencing severe nausea due to gastroenteritis. Which of the following responses by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should lie down after my meals."
"I should avoid eating hot foods."
"I should drink a caffeinated beverage one hour before a meal."
"I should increase my intake of liquids with meals."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I should lie down after my meals.": Lying down immediately after eating can worsen nausea and increase the risk of acid reflux. Clients should remain upright after meals to facilitate digestion and reduce nausea.
B. "I should avoid eating hot foods.": Avoiding hot, spicy, or strong-smelling foods can help reduce nausea and gastrointestinal discomfort. Eating bland, cool, or room-temperature foods is easier on the stomach and aligns with dietary recommendations for gastroenteritis.
C. "I should drink a caffeinated beverage one hour before a meal.": Caffeine can irritate the gastrointestinal tract and worsen nausea. Clients should avoid caffeinated beverages during episodes of gastroenteritis to prevent exacerbation of symptoms.
D. "I should increase my intake of liquids with meals.": Drinking large amounts of liquid with meals can contribute to feelings of fullness, bloating, and nausea. It is generally recommended to sip fluids between meals rather than during meals to maintain hydration without worsening symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Unilateral leg swelling: Swelling in one leg following surgery may indicate deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a serious postoperative complication. DVT can lead to life-threatening pulmonary embolism if untreated, so early recognition and intervention are crucial in the post-hysterectomy period.
B. Increased hemoglobin: An increase in hemoglobin is not typically associated with postoperative complications. It may occur due to hemoconcentration but is not a red flag for immediate concern after surgery.
C. Increased urinary output: Increased urinary output is usually not indicative of a complication following hysterectomy. Abnormal urinary patterns of concern would include decreased output, dysuria, or signs of infection rather than an increase in volume.
D. Mild pain at the surgical site: Mild pain is an expected finding after a hysterectomy and is part of the normal healing process. Pain that is manageable with prescribed analgesics does not indicate a complication.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fundus 2 fingerbreadths above the umbilicus: This finding relates to uterine involution rather than urinary elimination. While important for postpartum assessment, it does not indicate restored bladder function.
B. Uterine atony: Uterine atony is a complication that increases the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. It does not provide information about the client’s ability to void and requires separate monitoring and intervention.
C. Fundus firm and to the right of the abdominal midline: A firm but displaced fundus may indicate a full bladder, which can interfere with urination. This finding suggests bladder distention rather than restored urinary elimination.
D. Two voids of 150 mL each over the past 2 hr: Adequate urine output in regular intervals indicates that the bladder is emptying effectively. Measuring volume and frequency confirms the client’s ability to eliminate urine has been restored postpartum.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.