A nurse is caring for a client.

For each assessment finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or Crohn's disease. Each finding may support more than 1 disease process.

A. Wear a lead apron when providing care: Lead aprons help protect the nurse from radiation exposure when providing close care to a client with a sealed radiation implant. This is a standard safety precaution in managing patients receiving internal radiation therapy.

B. Close the door to the client's room: Keeping the door closed limits unnecessary exposure to radiation for other clients and staff in the unit. It also helps maintain a controlled environment for infection and radiation safety.

C. Place the client in a semi-private room: Clients with sealed radiation implants should be placed in a private room to minimize radiation exposure to other patients and staff. Semi-private rooms increase the risk of unnecessary exposure and are not recommended.

D.This is an application of Time. The risk of radiation damage is cumulative. By restricting visits to 30 minutes per 24-hour period, the facility ensures that guests stay well below the threshold for accidental radiation injury.

E.This is incorrect for two reasons. First, pregnant women and children under the age of 18 are generally prohibited from visiting a client with a radiation implant due to the high sensitivity of developing fetal and juvenile tissues. Second, even for authorized visitors, the safe distance is at least 6 feet (2 meters), not 3 feet.

A. Position the client in a lithotomy position during the epidural procedure: Epidurals are typically administered with the client in a sitting position or lying on their side with the back arched (fetal position) to allow access to the lumbar spine. Lithotomy position is not used for epidural placement.

B. Monitor the client's bladder for distention: Epidural anesthesia can decrease bladder sensation and the ability to void, increasing the risk of urinary retention. Monitoring for bladder distention and assisting with catheterization if needed is an essential nursing action to prevent complications.

C. Administer oxygen to the client at 2 L/min via face mask: Oxygen is not routinely administered to clients receiving an epidural unless there is evidence of maternal hypoxia or fetal distress. Routine oxygen is not required and should be based on assessment findings.

D. Limit turning the client during labor: While care must be taken to maintain the epidural catheter, clients can still be repositioned to promote comfort and labor progression. Turning is not prohibited, but care should be taken to avoid dislodging the catheter.