A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is recovering from a sickle cell crisis. Which of the following instructions should the include?

Avoid getting a flu vaccination.

Limit fluids to 1.5 L per day.

Limit alcohol intake to one drink per day.

Avoid extremely hot or cold temperatures.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. Extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, can trigger sickle cell crises in individuals with sickle cell disease. Cold temperatures can cause vasoconstriction and increase the risk of sickling of red blood cells, while hot temperatures can lead to dehydration. Therefore, clients with sickle cell disease should avoid exposure to extreme temperatures and take precautions to maintain a comfortable environment, especially during hot summer months and cold winter seasons.
A. Clients with sickle cell disease are at increased risk of developing complications from influenza (flu) infections. Therefore, it is highly recommended that clients with sickle cell disease receive an annual flu vaccination to reduce their risk of contracting the flu and its associated complications.
B. Hydration is crucial for individuals with sickle cell disease as it helps prevent dehydration and reduces the risk of sickling of red blood cells, which can trigger a sickle cell crisis.
C. Alcohol can exacerbate dehydration and increase the risk of vaso-occlusive crises in individuals with sickle cell disease.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Suspending the infusion of packed RBCs is essential to prevent further administration of the blood product that may be causing the adverse reaction. Stopping the infusion allows for further assessment and appropriate management of the client's symptoms.
A. The client's symptoms of chills, lower back pain, and nausea suggest a potential transfusion reaction rather than respiratory compromise.
B. Collecting a urine sample may be indicated to assess for hemolysis or kidney injury, which can occur as a result of a transfusion reaction. However, this action can be deferred until after immediate interventions to manage the suspected reaction.
D. While checking the client's vital signs is important in assessing the severity of the reaction and the client's overall condition, it is not the first action to take when a transfusion reaction is suspected.

A. "The elastic bandage will prevent a postoperative wound infection." B. "The elastic bandage will keep you from seeing the surgical site." C. "The elastic bandage will keep the sutures from loosening." D. "The elastic bandage will prevent excessive edema."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. The primary purpose of maintaining an elastic bandage around the residual limb after a below-the- knee amputation is to provide compression and support, which helps minimize swelling (edema) of the residual limb. By reducing edema, the elastic bandage can promote proper wound healing, improve comfort, and facilitate the fitting of prosthetic devices in the future.
A. While maintaining proper wound care and hygiene can help prevent wound infections, an elastic bandage around the residual limb of a below-the-knee amputation primarily serves other purposes, such as providing compression and support, rather than directly preventing wound infections.
B. The purpose of an elastic bandage is not to conceal the surgical site. It is used primarily for compression, support, and minimizing swelling of the residual limb.
C. While an elastic bandage may help provide some pressure and support to the surgical site, its primary purpose is not to prevent sutures from loosening.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is recovering from a sickle cell crisis. Which of the following instructions should the include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is administering packed RBCs to a client. The client reports chills, lower back pain, and nausea 10 min after the infusion begins. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postoperative following a below-the-knee amputation and asks about the purpose of maintaining an elastic bandage around the residual limb of the extremity. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a client who has arthritic pain and reports taking ibuprofen several times daily for 3 years. Which of the following tests should the nurse monitor?

The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Exhibits Which of the following findings indicates the client's condition has improved? Select all that apply.

A nurse is providing instructions to a client who has primary syphilis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the discharge plan?

A nurse is planning to withdraw medication from an ampule to prepare for an injection. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has a cervical spine injury and has a halo traction device in place. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a herniated disc and is scheduled for a peripheral nerve block. The client tells the nurse, "I am afraid to have this procedure." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?