A nurse is providing care to a client who is preparing to undergo surgery. The client inquires about advance directives. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"Advance directives are the same as a consent form for health care treatment."

"Advance directives protect your right to make your own health care decisions."

"Advance directives must be approved by your lawyer."

"Advance directives are for clients who have life-threatening conditions."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Advance directives outline future care wishes, unlike consent for immediate treatment. This conflates distinct legal documents, misinforming the client.

Choice B reason: Advance directives ensure autonomy, letting clients dictate care preferences pre-surgery. This accurately conveys their purpose in healthcare decision-making.

Choice C reason: Lawyer approval isn’t required; forms are legally valid with witnesses. This overstates complexity, deterring clients from creating directives.

Choice D reason: Directives apply to all, not just life-threatening cases. They’re proactive for any surgery, so this limits their broad applicability.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: A 90-degree angle is too upright; newborns need a 30-45-degree recline to protect airways. This shows misunderstanding of safe positioning.

Choice B reason: Rear-facing until age 2 supports neck and spine safety, per guidelines. This reflects correct understanding of car seat standards for newborns.

Choice C reason: Retainer clips belong at chest level, not belly, for harness safety. This indicates incorrect knowledge of car seat strap placement.

Choice D reason: Airbags endanger front-seat infants; rear seating is mandatory. Enabling them shows a dangerous misunderstanding of car seat safety protocols.

A. Massage the affected extremity every 4 hr. B. Initiate bed rest. C. Apply an ice pack to the affected extremity for 20 min every 2 hr. D. Administer aspirin for pain.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Massaging a DVT risks dislodging the clot, causing embolism. In postpartum with anticoagulants, this is contraindicated to prevent lethal complications.

Choice B reason: Bed rest minimizes clot movement in DVT, aiding anticoagulation postpartum. It reduces embolism risk, a critical safety measure in this scenario.

Choice C reason: Ice may reduce swelling, but it’s not standard for DVT with anticoagulants. Elevation and rest are prioritized over cold therapy here.

Choice D reason: Aspirin isn’t used with anticoagulants like heparin; it increases bleeding risk. Postpartum DVT needs specific pain management, not this drug.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is providing care to a client who is preparing to undergo surgery. The client inquires about advance directives. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about car seat safety with a parent of a newborn. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hr postpartum and has deep-vein thrombosis of the left leg. The client is receiving anticoagulant therapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has delirium. The client is disoriented and restless. Which of the following conditions should the nurse identify as a risk factor for delirium?

A nurse is caring for a child who has terminal cancer. Which of the following responses by the child’s school-age brother should the nurse expect?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is experiencing delirium. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about circumcision care with the parent of an infant who just underwent a Plastibell circumcision. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who is in bed and begins experiencing a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about disease management with a client who has GERD. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports he has headaches after taking chewable isosorbide dinitrate. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is dependent on nicotine and wishes to discontinue smoking. The nurse should inform the client that which of the following is a manifestation of nicotine withdrawal?