A nurse is providing care to a client receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). The nurse would expect the client to receive which of the following antiretroviral agents?

Nonprotease inhibitors.

Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

Entry inhibitors.

Integrase inhibitors.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Nonprotease inhibitors are not typically a part of HAART (Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy). Protease inhibitors are used to inhibit HIV replication.

Choice B rationale:

Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) are often used in HAART, but they are not the primary agents responsible for inhibiting the integration of the viral genome into the host cell's DNA. NNRTIs target the reverse transcriptase enzyme.

Choice C rationale:

Entry inhibitors are another class of antiretroviral drugs, but they work by blocking the entry of the virus into host cells, not by inhibiting integration. They are used in combination with other drugs in specific cases.

Choice D rationale:

Integrase inhibitors are a class of antiretroviral drugs that specifically target the enzyme integrase, which is responsible for integrating the viral genome into the host cell's DNA. This choice is correct because integrase inhibitors are a crucial component of HAART and help prevent the virus from replicating in the host's cells.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Protease inhibitors. B. Reverse transcriptase inhibitors. C. Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. D. Integrase inhibitors.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Protease inhibitors are a category of antiretroviral drugs used in the treatment of HIV. They work by affecting an enzyme called protease, which is necessary for the maturation of new viral particles. By inhibiting protease, these drugs prevent the formation of mature, infectious HIV particles.

Choice B rationale:

Reverse transcriptase inhibitors, including both nucleoside and non-nucleoside variants, target the enzyme reverse transcriptase. This enzyme is involved in the conversion of HIV RNA into DNA, an essential step in the viral life cycle. However, it's not about preventing the maturation of new viral particles, as mentioned in the question.

Choice C rationale:

Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) also inhibit the reverse transcriptase enzyme, but they do so differently than protease inhibitors. While they are vital in HIV treatment, they do not specifically target the maturation of viral particles.

Choice D rationale:

Integrase inhibitors target the enzyme integrase, which is involved in the integration of viral DNA into the host cell's DNA. This step is crucial in the HIV life cycle, but it's not related to the maturation of new viral particles.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is providing care to a client receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). The nurse would expect the client to receive which of the following antiretroviral agents?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has been diagnosed with cancer.The physician prescribes antineoplastic drug therapy to the client.Which of the following would the nurse include in the discussion about the prescribed therapy?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nursing instructor is describing the different categories of antiretroviral agents used in treatment for HIV infection.The instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify which category as affecting an enzyme so that new viral particles cannot mature?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client has been receiving treatment with antineoplastic drugs that depress the bone marrow.Which preadministration assessment would be most important for the nurse to complete with respect to this effect?

At a yearly physical examination, a client asks the nurse if it would be okay to take ginger to aid with digestion.Before telling the client it is okay to take ginger, which medical conditions should the nurse make sure the client does not have?

A nurse is caring for a client with iron deficiency anemia who is receiving iron supplements.What information should the nurse include in the teaching plan for this client?

A client who is on sulfonamide therapy is about to be discharged.Which of the following precautions should the nurse instruct the client to follow to reduce the effects of photosensitivity?

A client receiving which of the following medications would the nurse identify as being at increased risk for candidal infections?

A nurse should warn a client about which of the following adverse reactions that can occur after the administration of influenza vaccine (Fluzone)?

A nurse understands that anthelmintic drugs are contraindicated in which patients?

A client is being given a prescription for ciprofloxacin (Cipro) to treat a urinary tract infection.The nurse should teach the client about which of the following common adverse reactions?