A nurse is preparing to witness informed consent for a client who is preoperative. The client asks the nurse, "Are there other options besides surgery?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"It is time to sign the consent so your treatment can begin."

"Have you discussed other treatments with your provider?"

"I can inform the surgeon you do not want the surgery."

"I would not have this type of surgery if I were you."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:

A. "It is time to sign the consent so your treatment can begin." dismisses the client's valid question about alternative options and does not address their concern.

B. "Have you discussed other treatments with your provider?" is an appropriate response as it encourages the client to seek information about alternatives from their healthcare provider, who can offer comprehensive options and explanations.

C. "I can inform the surgeon you do not want the surgery." does not address the client's question about alternatives and assumes the client’s decision without further discussion.

D. "I would not have this type of surgery if I were you." is a personal opinion and is not appropriate for a nurse to provide, as it is not based on the client’s individual medical needs or informed consent principles.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. "I am sure these feelings will pass once you go home." is dismissive and does not address the client's current emotional state.

B. "Tell me what you understand about your illness." opens up a dialogue for the client to express their feelings and concerns, which can help in assessing their emotional state and providing support.

C. "Tell me why you feel hopeless." might be too direct and could make the client feel pressured.

D. "If I were you, I would ask for a referral to hospice care." could be perceived as judgmental and does not address the client’s immediate feelings of hopelessness.

A. Radiologic B. Anthrax C. Chemical D. Sarin

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Radiologic is correct as a "dirty bomb" (radiological dispersal device) involves the dispersal of radioactive materials.

B. Anthrax is a biological agent, not associated with a dirty bomb.

C. Chemical refers to a chemical weapon, which is not what a dirty bomb involves.

D. Sarin is a nerve agent, not related to the concept of a dirty bomb.

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A nurse is preparing to witness informed consent for a client who is preoperative. The client asks the nurse, "Are there other options besides surgery?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who is terminally ill tells a nurse on the medical-surgical unit that she feels hopeless. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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