A nurse is preparing to insert a nasogastric tube for a client who has a prescription for gastric
decompression. Which of the following supplies should the nurse obtain prior to the procedure?
Oil-based lubricant
Enteric feeding pump
Sterile gloves
pH strips
The Correct Answer is D
a. Oil-based lubricant
Explanation:
The correct answer is a. Oil-based lubricant.
When preparing to insert a nasogastric tube for gastric decompression, the nurse should obtain an oil- based lubricant. Lubricating the nasogastric tube before insertion helps facilitate smooth passage through the nasal passages and into the stomach, reducing discomfort and potential trauma to the client.
Option b, an enteric feeding pump, is not necessary for the insertion of a nasogastric tube for gastric decompression. An enteric feeding pump is used for administering enteral feedings, which is a different procedure and indication
Option c, sterile gloves, may be needed depending on the facility's policy and the specific circumstances of the client. While maintaining aseptic technique is important during the procedure, sterile gloves may not always be required for nasogastric tube insertion. Clean gloves or a clean hand hygiene practice may be sufficient in some cases.
Option d, pH strips, are not typically needed for nasogastric tube insertion for gastric decompression. pH strips are more commonly used to check the acidity or alkalinity of body fluids, such as gastric aspirate, to confirm placement of the nasogastric tube in the stomach.
By obtaining an oil-based lubricant, the nurse ensures the appropriate preparation for the nasogastric tube insertion, promoting the client's comfort and safety during the procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Compartment syndrome is a condition characterized by increased pressure within a closed anatomical space, such as a compartment in the leg. This increased pressure can compromise blood flow and nerve function. When assessing a client with a long-leg cast who reports severe pain, the nurse should be vigilant for signs and symptoms of compartment syndrome.
Option a is a correct answer because pallor (paleness) in the exposed portion of the left foot may indicate compromised blood flow due to increased pressure within the compartment.
Option b is a correct answer because the inability to move the left foot suggests impaired nerve function,
which can be a sign of compartment syndrome.
Option c is not a correct answer. Increased warmth is not typically associated with compartment syndrome; instead, it may suggest inflammation or infection.
Option d is not a correct answer. Ecchymosis (bruising) is not typically associated with compartment syndrome, as it is more commonly observed in cases of injury or trauma.
Option e is a correct answer because paresthesia (abnormal sensations like tingling or numbness) in the left foot can indicate nerve compression and is a potential symptom of compartment syndrome.
By identifying the presence of pallor, inability to move the foot, and paresthesia, the nurse can recognize indications of compartment syndrome and take appropriate actions to address the condition promptly.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A nurse collecting data from a client who reports having diarrhea for the past 3 days should identify that muscle weakness is a symptom of hypokalemia. Hypokalemia is a condition in which the blood potassium level is low and can be caused by excessive fluid loss through diarrhea. Potassium helps regulate muscle contractions, so when blood potassium levels are low, muscles may produce weaker contractions which result in muscle weakness.
The other options are not typical symptoms of hypokalemia.
a) Pitting edema is not a typical symptom of hypokalemia.
b) Diplopia is not a typical symptom of hypokalemia.
d) Hyperactive bowel sounds are not a typical symptom of hypokalemia.
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