A nurse is preparing to count the controlled substances in the secure cabinet.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Discard any partial doses she finds in the cabinet in the sharps container.
Verify that the amounts of each medication she counts match the amounts on the inventory record.
Set aside any controlled substances the nurse plans to give during her shift.
Co-sign any notations of wasting controlled substances on the previous shift.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Discarding any partial doses found in the cabinet in the sharps container is not the correct procedure. Partial doses should be wasted in the presence of another nurse.
Choice B rationale:
Verifying that the amounts of each medication counted match the amounts on the inventory record is the correct procedure. This ensures accurate accounting of controlled substances.
Choice C rationale:
Setting aside any controlled substances the nurse plans to give during her shift is not the correct procedure. Medications should be removed from the secure cabinet as needed.
Choice D rationale:
Co-signing any notations of wasting controlled substances on the previous shift is not the correct procedure. Wasting should be witnessed and co-signed at the time it occurs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Increased deep tendon reflexes are not typically associated with anaphylaxis. This is more commonly seen in conditions affecting the nervous system.
Choice B rationale:
While erythema of the skin can occur in anaphylaxis, it is not the most indicative symptom of this condition.
Choice C rationale:
Bradycardia is not typically associated with anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis is more likely to cause tachycardia, or a rapid heart rate.
Choice D rationale:
Hypotension, or low blood pressure, is a common symptom of anaphylaxis. This occurs due to widespread vasodilation in response to the allergen.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Initiating diuretic therapy is incorrect because it would further decrease the client’s already low calcium level.
Choice B rationale:
Implementing seizure precautions is correct because hypocalcemia can cause neuromuscular irritability and seizures.
Choice C rationale:
Preparing the client for hemodialysis is incorrect because it is not the first-line treatment for hypocalcemia.
Choice D rationale:
Administering phosphate is incorrect because it would further decrease the client’s already low calcium level.
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