A nurse is preparing to complete an incident report regarding a medication error. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? SATA
Include the time the medication error occurred in the report
Identify the medication name and dosage administered to the client in the report
Make a copy of the incident report for personal record keeping
Place a copy of the completed report in the client’s medical record
Obtain an order from the client’s provider to complete the report
Correct Answer : A,B
A. Documenting the time of the error is important for accurately recording when the event happened and for assessing potential impacts on patient care.
B. Including specific details about the medication involved and the dosage is crucial for understanding the nature of the error and for evaluating its potential consequences.
C. Incident reports are confidential and should not be copied for personal records. They are used for internal review and quality improvement purposes and should be handled according to the facility's policies on confidentiality.
D. The incident report should not be placed in the client’s medical record. It is a separate document intended for internal use and quality improvement, not part of the client’s clinical record.
E. No order from the provider is needed to complete an incident report. The report is a standard procedure for documenting and analyzing errors and is part of the facility's protocol for ensuring patient safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Wears clean gloves to remove the soiled dressing: This action is appropriate. Wearing clean gloves helps maintain aseptic technique and prevents contamination of the wound during dressing removal.
b. Uses slow, continuous pressure to flush the wound: This action is appropriate. Using slow, continuous pressure helps ensure effective irrigation of the wound without causing trauma to the tissue.
c. Places the syringe tip with angiocatheter 2.5 cm (1 in) above the open wound bed: This action is appropriate. Maintaining the appropriate distance ensures that the irrigation solution reaches the wound bed effectively without causing unnecessary trauma.
d. Opens irrigation supplies before removing the soiled dressing: This action is not appropriate. Opening irrigation supplies before removing the soiled dressing increases the risk of contamination. The nurse should first remove the soiled dressing using aseptic technique and then prepare the irrigation supplies.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. A client who reports night sweats and fever for the last week:
Night sweats and fever can be indicative of various underlying conditions, including infections. While these symptoms may require medical attention, they do not necessarily indicate an immediately life-threatening condition compared to other options.
b. A client who has compound fractures of the tibia and humerus:
Compound fractures involve broken bones that penetrate through the skin, leading to a risk of severe bleeding, infection, and other complications. This client's injuries are significant and require immediate attention to prevent further complications and provide pain management and stabilization.
c. A client who reports severe vomiting and diarrhea:
Severe vomiting and diarrhea can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and other complications, especially if prolonged or accompanied by other symptoms such as fever. While this client requires prompt assessment and treatment, the urgency may not be as high as for other conditions.
d. A client who has soot markings around each naris following a house fire:
Soot markings around the nares (nostrils) suggest inhalation injury, which can lead to airway compromise, respiratory distress, and other serious complications. This client requires immediate assessment and intervention to ensure airway patency, oxygenation, and respiratory support.
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