A nurse is preparing to complete an incident report regarding a medication error. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? SATA
Include the time the medication error occurred in the report
Identify the medication name and dosage administered to the client in the report
Make a copy of the incident report for personal record keeping
Place a copy of the completed report in the client’s medical record
Obtain an order from the client’s provider to complete the report
Correct Answer : A,B
A. Documenting the time of the error is important for accurately recording when the event happened and for assessing potential impacts on patient care.
B. Including specific details about the medication involved and the dosage is crucial for understanding the nature of the error and for evaluating its potential consequences.
C. Incident reports are confidential and should not be copied for personal records. They are used for internal review and quality improvement purposes and should be handled according to the facility's policies on confidentiality.
D. The incident report should not be placed in the client’s medical record. It is a separate document intended for internal use and quality improvement, not part of the client’s clinical record.
E. No order from the provider is needed to complete an incident report. The report is a standard procedure for documenting and analyzing errors and is part of the facility's protocol for ensuring patient safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Institute rounds every 2 hr. during the day to offer toileting:
This intervention is appropriate as it helps address the need for toileting assistance, which can reduce the risk of falls associated with residents attempting to ambulate to the bathroom independently. Regular toileting rounds can help prevent falls related to toileting urgency or difficulty.
b. Keep four side rails up on the beds at night:
Keeping all four side rails up on the beds can increase the risk of entrapment and may not be necessary for all residents. Using bed rails should be individualized based on each resident's risk assessment and should follow facility policies and guidelines to prevent entrapment and ensure resident safety.
c. Apply vest restraints on the residents who are confused:
Using restraints, such as vest restraints, should be avoided whenever possible due to the increased risk of physical and psychological harm to residents. Restraints do not address the underlying causes of falls and can contribute to agitation, loss of mobility, and pressure injuries.
d. Accompany residents older than 85 years of age during ambulation:
This intervention is appropriate, especially for residents who are at increased risk of falls, such as those over 85 years of age. Accompanying residents during ambulation allows for assistance and support, reduces the risk of falls, and provides an opportunity for early intervention if balance or mobility issues arise.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Complete an incident report about the breach of client confidentiality:
While documenting the incident is important, completing an incident report alone may not address the immediate need to stop the breach of confidentiality.
b. Reassign the AP to other clients on the unit:
Reassignment may be considered after addressing the immediate issue, but it doesn't directly address the inappropriate conversation.
c. Instruct the AP to discontinue the conversation:
This is the correct immediate action. The nurse should intervene and instruct the assistive personnel to stop discussing the client's care in a non-secure location like the cafeteria.
d. Notify the client’s provider about the incident:
While notifying the client's provider may be necessary in certain situations, the immediate concern is to stop the breach of confidentiality and address the inappropriate conversation.
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