A nurse is preparing to administer morphine oral solution 30 mg PO for breakthrough pain to a client who has cancer.
Available is morphine oral solution 20 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Step 1 is to determine the amount of medication needed. The order is for 30 mg and the available medication is 20 mg/mL.
So, we calculate 30 mg ÷ 20 mg/mL = 1.5 mL. Rounded to the nearest tenth, this is 1.5 mL.
So the correct answer is 1.5 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2.1"]
Explanation
First, we need to calculate the total daily dose of tobramycin for the client. The total daily dose is calculated as follows:
Total daily dose = Dose per kg per day x Weight Total daily dose = 3 mg/kg/day x 85 kg Total daily dose = 255 mg/day
Since the total daily dose is divided into three doses, each dose will be:
Each dose = Total daily dose / Number of doses Each dose = 255 mg / 3 Each dose = 85 mg
Now, we need to convert this dose into mL. We know that we have tobramycin 40 mg/mL, so:
Volume to administer = Each dose / Concentration Volume to administer = 85 mg / 40 mg/mL Volume to administer = 2.125 mL
Rounding this to the nearest tenth, we get 2.1 mL.
Correct Answer is ["150"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the rate of infusion. This is done by dividing the total volume by the total time. So, we have 1200 mL ÷ 8 hr = 150 mL/hr.
So, the correct answer is 150 mL/hr.
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