A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client and discovers a medication error. The nurse should recognize that which of the following staff members is responsible for completing an incident report?
The nurse who caused the error
The nurse who identifies the error
The quality improvement committee
The charge nurse
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: The nurse who caused the error is not responsible for completing an incident report, which is a tool for quality improvement and risk management. The incident report should include the facts of the error, the actions taken, and the outcome of the client.
Choice B rationale: The nurse who identifies the error should notify the nurse who caused the error, the charge nurse, and the provider, but they are and they are responsible for completing the report.
Choice C rationale: The quality improvement committee may review incident reports but is not directly responsible for completing them.
Choice D rationale: The charge nurse may oversee the incident report process but is not primarily responsible for completing it.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Naloxone reverses opioid effects and may lead to decreased pain relief.
Choice B rationale: Naloxone might cause an increase in blood pressure rather than a decrease.
Choice C rationale: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioids like morphine. Increased respiratory rate is a therapeutic effect of naloxone, countering the respiratory depression caused by opioids.
Choice D rationale: Naloxone's primary action is to counter opioid-induced respiratory depression, not directly address nausea.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Naloxone is primarily used to reverse opioid overdose.
Choice B rationale: Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine typically prescribed for anxiety disorders.
Choice C rationale: Bupropion is a medication used to aid smoking cessation by reducing nicotine cravings and withdrawal symptoms. It's among the commonly prescribed medications for individuals seeking to quit smoking.
Choice D rationale: Melatonin is a supplement used for regulating sleep cycles and isn't directly linked to smoking cessation.
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