A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a client.
Which of the following identifiers should the nurse use to identify the client?
Telephone number.
Place of birth.
Driver license number.
Room number.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should use the client's telephone number or another unique identifier, such as a medical record number or a unique identification code, to confirm the client's identity before administering medication. Using a telephone number or a unique identifier ensures accurate identification of the client and helps prevent medication errors.
Choice B rationale:
Place of birth is not a suitable identifier for confirming a client's identity. It does not provide specific and accurate information about the individual and may not be unique to the client.
Choice C rationale:
Driver license number is not a suitable identifier for confirming a client's identity. It may not be readily available in the healthcare setting, and not all clients have a driver's license. Using this identifier could lead to identification errors.
Choice D rationale:
Room number is not a suitable identifier for confirming a client's identity. Room numbers are not unique to individual clients and can change based on hospital assignments. Relying on room numbers can lead to confusion and medication errors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- A. Incorrect. Evaluating dietary intake requires nursing judgment and knowledge of nutrition and eating disorders. This task should not be delegated to an AP.
- B. Incorrect. Measuring vital signs of a postoperative client requires nursing assessment and monitoring for complications. This task should not be delegated to an AP.
- C. Correct. Arranging the lunch tray for a client who has a hip fracture is a routine task that does not require nursing skills or judgment. This task can be delegated to an AP.
- D. Incorrect. Assessing I&O for a client who is receiving dialysis requires nursing knowledge of fluid and electrolyte balance and renal function. This task should not be delegated to an AP.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- a. The last time the provider evaluated the client:This information helps the receiving nurse stay updated on the client's clinical status and recent provider recommendations.
- b. The client's most recent ventilator settings:The client's most recent ventilator settings (B) would no longer be relevant if the client has been successfully weaned off mechanical ventilation.
- c. The time of the client's last dose of pain medication:This helps manage the client's pain effectively and prevent potential withdrawal symptoms.
d. This information is not clinically relevant for the next nurse’s shift. While the frequency of call button use may reflect a client's needs or comfort level, it is not a priority for safe, evidence-based clinical care and does not impact the client’s medical treatment or condition.
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