A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a client.
Which of the following identifiers should the nurse use to identify the client?

Telephone number.

Place of birth.

Driver license number.

Room number.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

The nurse should use the client's telephone number or another unique identifier, such as a medical record number or a unique identification code, to confirm the client's identity before administering medication. Using a telephone number or a unique identifier ensures accurate identification of the client and helps prevent medication errors.

Choice B rationale:

Place of birth is not a suitable identifier for confirming a client's identity. It does not provide specific and accurate information about the individual and may not be unique to the client.

Choice C rationale:

Driver license number is not a suitable identifier for confirming a client's identity. It may not be readily available in the healthcare setting, and not all clients have a driver's license. Using this identifier could lead to identification errors.

Choice D rationale:

Room number is not a suitable identifier for confirming a client's identity. Room numbers are not unique to individual clients and can change based on hospital assignments. Relying on room numbers can lead to confusion and medication errors.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A is correct because facilitating an interdisciplinary conference at the new facility for the family can help address their concerns, provide information about the client's plan of care, and promote continuity of care.
B is incorrect because referring the client and family to a social worker for assistance and a follow-up meeting is not enough to address their immediate concerns and does not involve other members of the health care team.
C is incorrect because reassuring the client's family that the same provider will provide care at the new facility may not be true and does not address their specific concerns about the level of care.
D is incorrect because telling the family that the rehabilitation facility has an excellent client care record is not enough to address their specific concerns and may sound dismissive.

A. Massage bony prominences on the client's left side. B. Support the client's left arm on a pillow while sitting. C. Position the bedside table on the client's left side. D. Place the client's cane on their left side while ambulating.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

- A is incorrect because massaging bony prominences on the client's left side can increase the risk of skin breakdown and pressure ulcers. The nurse should avoid applying pressure to areas with impaired circulation or sensation.

- B is correct because supporting the client's left arm on a pillow while sitting can prevent edema, contractures, and nerve damage. The nurse should also encourage the client to perform active and passive range of motion exercises on their left arm.

- C is incorrect because positioning the bedside table on the client's left side can discourage the client from using their right side, which can lead to neglect and learned nonuse. The nurse should position the bedside table on the client's right side and encourage them to reach for items with their right hand.

- D is incorrect because placing the client's cane on their left side while ambulating can cause instability and falls. The nurse should place the cane on the client's right side and instruct them to move their left leg and cane together, followed by their right leg.

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A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a client.
Which of the following identifiers should the nurse use to identify the client?