A nurse is preparing to administer furosemide 30 mg IV bolus stat. Available is furosemide injection 10 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurseadminister? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["3"]
Given:
Ordered dose of Furosemide: 30 mg
Concentration of Furosemide: 10 mg/mL
Step 1: Set up the proportion:
Desired dose (mg) / Volume to administer (mL) = Concentration (mg/mL)
Step 2: Substitute the values:
30 mg / Volume = 10 mg/mL
Step 3: Solve for the unknown volume:
Volume = 30 mg / (10 mg/mL)
Volume = 30 mg x (1 mL / 10 mg)
Volume = 3 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) A client who has heart failure and peripheral edema:
While heart failure and peripheral edema are significant conditions that require medical attention, they are chronic issues that, in most cases, are not immediately life-threatening in an emergency department setting unless there is acute decompensated heart failure or signs of severe fluid overload or respiratory distress.
B) A client who reports urinary burning and a temperature of 29.2° C (102.5°F):
This client is febrile, which suggests an infection, possibly a urinary tract infection (UTI). Although fever and urinary burning are concerning, infection-related fevers generally don't pose an immediate life threat unless there is sepsis or severe systemic involvement. A temperature of 102.5°F is significant, but the client's condition is not as urgent as other life-threatening emergencies like an arrhythmia or severe cardiovascular instability.
C) A client who has cirrhosis of the liver and bruising on their arms:
Bruising in a client with cirrhosis of the liver could indicate bleeding tendencies, which is an important concern. However, unless there is active bleeding or signs of severe liver failure (e.g., confusion, ascites, jaundice), this is not an immediate, life-threatening situation.
D) A client who has a new onset of atrial fibrillation and a heart rate of 152/min:
A new onset of atrial fibrillation (AF) with a heart rate of 152/min is an immediate priority. This is a life-threatening arrhythmia that can lead to decreased cardiac output, risk of stroke, and hemodynamic instability. A heart rate of 152 beats per minute is dangerously high, which could lead to tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy or cardiogenic shock. Immediate intervention is needed to manage the arrhythmia and prevent further complications.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Electrical cord on floor over a walkway:
An electrical cord on the floor in a walkway poses a significant tripping hazard. Clients may not notice the cord or may have difficulty stepping over it, increasing the risk of falls, particularly for individuals with impaired mobility or vision.
B. Demonstrates correct use of cane to ambulate:
Proper use of a cane improves balance and stability, reducing fall risk rather than contributing to it. Clients who demonstrate correct usage are actively minimizing their likelihood of falling.
C. Grab bar in the bathroom:
Grab bars provide added support and stability, particularly in areas prone to slips, such as bathrooms. Their presence is a preventive measure rather than a fall risk.
D. Diagnosis of Macular degeneration:
Macular degeneration impairs central vision, which can lead to difficulties in detecting obstacles and maintaining balance, increasing the client’s susceptibility to falls.
E. Throw rugs in kitchen:
Throw rugs are a well-documented fall hazard because they can slip, bunch up, or create uneven surfaces. They are particularly risky for older adults and those with mobility impairments.
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