A nurse is assessing a client for orthostatic hypotension. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Check the blood pressure with the client in a supine position.
Place the client in a sitting position.
Assist the client into a standing position.
Determine the client’s blood pressure 1 min after each position change.
The Correct Answer is A
Orthostatic hypotension is defined as a decrease in blood pressure of 20 mm Hg or more systolic or 10 mm Hg or more diastolic within three minutes of standing from the supine position1. The first step in assessing a client for orthostatic hypotension is to check their blood pressure while they are lying down (supine position)
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Postural hypotension, also known as orthostatic hypotension, is a form of low blood pressure that occurs when standing up from a sitting or lying down position 1. An effective intervention for postural hypotension would be one that helps to prevent a significant drop in blood pressure when the client changes position. A small decrease in systolic blood pressure, such as from 110 mm Hg to 105 mm Hg, would indicate that the intervention is effective in preventing a larger drop in blood pressure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) is a highly contagious bacteria that can cause diarrhea and colitis 1. To prevent the spread of infection, it is important for the nurse to practice good hand hygiene by washing their hands with soap and water after caring for the client.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today