A nurse is preparing to administer enoxaparin to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Insert the syringe needle halfway into the client's skin.
Expel the air bubble from the syringe prior to injection.
Administer the medication into the client's muscle.
Apply firm pressure to the injection site following administration.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Enoxaparin is administered subcutaneously, so the syringe needle should be fully inserted into the client's skin.
Choice B rationale:
Expelling the air bubble from the syringe helps ensure accurate dosage and prevents the injection of air into the subcutaneous tissue.
Choice C rationale:
Enoxaparin is administered subcutaneously, not into muscle tissue.
Choice D rationale:
Applying firm pressure to the injection site following administration is not typically necessary for subcutaneous injections of enoxaparin.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Red man syndrome is associated with vancomycin, not phenytoin.
Choice B rationale:
Hypotension, or low blood pressure, can be an adverse effect of phenytoin.
Choice C rationale:
Hypoglycemia is not a typical adverse effect of phenytoin.
Choice D rationale:
Bradycardia is not a common adverse effect of phenytoin.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should teach the guardian to shake the device prior to administration to ensure that the medication is well mixed and delivered in the right dose.
Choice B rationale:
Soaking the inhaler in water is not a recommended action as this can damage the device and affect its function.
Choice C rationale:
The nurse should also teach the guardian to use a spacer with the inhaler, which is a device that attaches to the mouthpiece and helps deliver the medication more effectively to the lungs.
Choice D rationale:
The nurse should also not teach the guardian to have the child take one inhalation as needed for shortness of breath, as fluticasone is a long-acting corticosteroid that is used for maintenance therapy and prevention of asthma symptoms, not for acute relief. The child should have a separate rescue inhaler, such as albuterol, for quick relief of bronchospasm.
Choice E rationale
The nurse should instruct the guardian to rinse the child's mouth with water after using the inhaler to prevent oral candidiasis, which is a fungal infection that can occur from the steroid medication.
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