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A nurse is preparing to administer cefacior to a preschooler who weighs 20 kg. The child is to receive cefacior 30 mg/kg/day to divide equally every 8 hr. Available is cefaclor suspension 125 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer for one dose? (Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["8"]

To calculate the dose;

Weight= 20kg

Dose = 30mg/kg/day 8 hourly

Dose per day = 2030= 600mg

8hourly dose= 600/3= 200mg

Volume to give

125mg= 5ml

200mg = 2005/125

= 8ml

Nursing Test Bank

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. A diet low in phosphorus is not typically indicated for cirrhosis of the liver. Cirrhosis primarily affects the body's ability to handle proteins and not phosphorus.
B. Noting signs of swelling and edema is important as these are common complications of cirrhosis due to hypoalbuminemia and portal hypertension.
C. Increasing oral fluid intake is not advised as it can exacerbate fluid retention and ascites, which are complications of cirrhosis.
D. Monitoring abdominal girth is crucial for assessing changes in ascites and potential fluid overload.
E. Reporting serum albumin and globulin levels is essential as these can indicate the severity of liver disease and help guide treatment.

A. Center attention on positive upbeat music. B. Find outlets for more social interaction. C. Practice using muscle relaxation techniques. D. Think about reasons the episodes occur.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Center attention on positive upbeat music . While positive music can be helpful for some individuals in managing anxiety, it may not be effective for everyone, especially those experiencing moderate anxiety.

B. Find outlets for more social interaction: Increasing social interaction may be beneficial for managing anxiety for some individuals, but it may not address the underlying issues contributing to recurrent moderate anxiety.

C. Practice using muscle relaxation techniques: Muscle relaxation techniques, such as progressive muscle relaxation or deep breathing exercises, can help reduce physical tension and promote relaxation, which can be effective in managing anxiety symptoms.

D. Think about reasons the episodes occur: While understanding triggers for anxiety episodes is important, simply thinking about the reasons may not provide immediate relief or effective coping strategies for managing anxiety symptoms.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with cirrhosis of the liver is admitted with complications related to end stage liver disease. Which intervention(s) should the nurse implement? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a client who experiences recurrent levels of moderate anxiety to situations and perceived stress. In addition to information about prescribed medication and administration, which instruction should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client who is hypotensive is receiving dopamine, an adrenergic agonist, IV at the rate of 6 mcg/kg/min. Which intervention should the nurse implement while administering this medication?

The nurse is teaching an older client about the prevention of osteoporosis. Which foods should the nurse recommend to the client to increase in the diet?

Which laboratory results should the nurse closely monitor in a client who has end-stage renal disease (ESRD)?

The nurse on a pediatric unit observes a distraught mother in the hallway scolding her 3-year- old son for wetting his pants. What initial action should the nurse take?

Which assessment should the home health nurse include during a routine home visit for a client who was discharged home with a suprapubic catheter?

The nurse is providing teaching to a client with type 2 diabetes mellitus about important points for disease and symptom management. Which statement by the client indicates understanding?

The charge nurse observes a new nurse demonstrate the administration of two different liquid medications through a gastrostomy tube used for continuous feedings Which action(s) should the charge nurse take? (Select all that apply)

When is it most important for the nurse to assess a pregnant client's deep tendon reflexes (DTRs)?