A nurse is preparing to administer cefacior to a preschooler who weighs 20 kg. The child is to receive cefacior 30 mg/kg/day to divide equally every 8 hr. Available is cefaclor suspension 125 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer for one dose? (Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["8"]
To calculate the dose;
Weight= 20kg
Dose = 30mg/kg/day 8 hourly
Dose per day = 2030= 600mg
8hourly dose= 600/3= 200mg
Volume to give
125mg= 5ml
200mg = 2005/125
= 8ml
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A 16-year-old client diagnosed with major depression who refuses to participate in group:
While refusal to participate may warrant assessment and intervention, it does not indicate immediate danger or escalation.
B. A 17-year-old client diagnosed with bipolar disorder who is pacing around the lobby: Pacing behavior may indicate anxiety or agitation, but it does not necessarily require immediate attention unless there are signs of escalating behavior or safety concerns.
C. An 18-year-old client with antisocial behavior who is being yelled at by other clients: Correct! The client with antisocial behavior being yelled at by other clients indicates a potential conflict or safety issue that requires immediate intervention to prevent escalation or harm to the client or others.
D. A 14-year-old client with anorexia nervosa who is refusing to eat the evening snack: Refusal to eat is concerning in a client with anorexia nervosa, but it does not pose an immediate threat to safety compared to the situation involving potential conflict or aggression.
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
A. Consuming foods high in saturated fats can contribute to the progression of coronary artery
disease by increasing levels of LDL cholesterol, which can lead to plaque buildup in the arteries. Therefore, advising the client to consume foods with saturated fats would be counterproductive to slowing the progression of the disease.
B. Walking for 30 minutes per day is a beneficial lifestyle change that can help improve
cardiovascular health by promoting physical activity and increasing circulation. This statement does not require additional education.
C. Using a salt substitute may be advisable for individuals with coronary artery disease to reduce sodium intake and lower blood pressure. This statement does not require additional education.
D. Keeping a food diary is a helpful strategy for monitoring dietary habits and identifying areas for improvement. This statement does not require additional education.
E. Eating more canned vegetables may not be the healthiest choice as canned vegetables often contain added sodium, which can contribute to hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
Encouraging the consumption of fresh or frozen vegetables would be a better dietary recommendation.
F. Including oatmeal for breakfast is a nutritious choice that can help lower cholesterol levels and improve heart health. This statement does not require additional education.
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