A nurse is preparing to administer cefacior to a preschooler who weighs 20 kg. The child is to receive cefacior 30 mg/kg/day to divide equally every 8 hr. Available is cefaclor suspension 125 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer for one dose? (Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["8"]
To calculate the dose;
Weight= 20kg
Dose = 30mg/kg/day 8 hourly
Dose per day = 2030= 600mg
8hourly dose= 600/3= 200mg
Volume to give
125mg= 5ml
200mg = 2005/125
= 8ml
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Determining the patient's need for pain medication is a priority to ensure the patient's comfort during the end-of-life care process. Pain management is a critical aspect of palliative care and should be addressed promptly.
B. Updating the nurse manager on the patient's status is important but is not the immediate priority. The nurse manager's awareness does not directly impact the patient's comfort or care at the moment of impending death.
C. Conveying the patient's status to the chaplain may be part of the holistic care approach and can provide spiritual support to the patient and family, but it is not the first priority in terms of the patient's immediate physical needs.
D. Documenting the impending signs of death is essential for legal and medical records; however, it is secondary to addressing the patient's immediate needs, such as pain relief.
Correct Answer is ["4"]
Explanation
1kg=2.2 pounds
44pounds= 44/2.2= 20kg
Desired dose= 2mg/kg= 220= 40mg
Available formulation= 10mg/ml
Dose to administer= desired dose/ formulation= 40/10= 4 ml
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