A nurse is preparing to administer buspirone 7.5 mg PO every 12 hr to a client. The amount available is buspirone 15 mg/tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose?
(Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
To find out how many tablets of buspirone the nurse should administer per dose, we'll use the formula:
Number of tablets = Total dose needed (mg)/Dose per tablet (mg)
Given: Total dose needed per dose = 7.5 mg/ Dose per tablet = 15 mg
Substituting the given values into the formula:
Number of tablets = 7.5 mg/15 mg per tablet
Number of tablets = 7.5/15 tablets
Number of tablets = 0.5 tablets
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the nurse should administer 0.5 tablets of buspirone per dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "He has so many new bruises on his body."
This statement raises concerns about potential adverse effects of carbamazepine, such as hematologic effects like thrombocytopenia, which could manifest as bruising. Given the potential seriousness of this issue, it should be the nurse's priority to further assess and address.
B. "He says his mouth is always dry."
Dry mouth (xerostomia) is a common side effect of carbamazepine, but it is generally not as concerning as other potential adverse effects such as hematologic issues or liver toxicity.
C. "He says he feels sick to his stomach after taking this medication."
Gastrointestinal side effects, including nausea, are common with carbamazepine but are typically not as urgent or serious as other potential adverse effects.
D. "He takes a 2-hour nap every day after school."
While changes in sleep patterns can be important to monitor, especially in adolescents, it is not as urgent as addressing potential adverse effects such as bruising.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Do not drink alcohol while taking this medication": Disulfiram is a medication used to deter alcohol consumption by producing unpleasant effects, such as nausea, vomiting, and flushing, if alcohol is consumed. Therefore, it is crucial for the client to abstain from alcohol while taking disulfiram to avoid these adverse reactions.
B. "Do not crush this medication before swallowing": While it is generally important not to alter the formulation of medications unless instructed by a healthcare provider or indicated in the medication's instructions, crushing disulfiram is not typically a concern. However, the primary focus of disulfiram therapy is the avoidance of alcohol, rather than specific administration instructions.
C. "Avoid grapefruit juice while taking this medication": Grapefruit juice is known to interact with certain medications by inhibiting cytochrome P450 enzymes in the liver, affecting drug metabolism. However, there is no significant interaction between disulfiram and grapefruit juice. Therefore, this information is not relevant to disulfiram therapy.
D. "Take this medication with food": Disulfiram is typically taken on an empty stomach, as food can interfere with its absorption. Therefore, advising the client to take disulfiram with food is not accurate and may compromise its effectiveness. The primary concern with disulfiram therapy is adherence to abstinence from alcohol.
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