A nurse is preparing to administer buspirone 7.5 mg PO every 12 hr to a client. The amount available is buspirone 15 mg/tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose?
(Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
To find out how many tablets of buspirone the nurse should administer per dose, we'll use the formula:
Number of tablets = Total dose needed (mg)/Dose per tablet (mg)
Given: Total dose needed per dose = 7.5 mg/ Dose per tablet = 15 mg
Substituting the given values into the formula:
Number of tablets = 7.5 mg/15 mg per tablet
Number of tablets = 7.5/15 tablets
Number of tablets = 0.5 tablets
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the nurse should administer 0.5 tablets of buspirone per dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of haloperidol solution needed, we can use the formula:
Volume(mL)=Dose(mg)/Concentration(mg/mL)
Given: Dose of haloperidol = 5 mg
Concentration of haloperidol solution = 20 mg/mL
Substituting the given values into the formula:
Volume(mL)=5 mg/20 mg/mL
Volume(mL)=5/20
Volume(mL)=0.25 mL
Rounded to the nearest hundredth, the nurse should administer 0.25 mL of haloperidol solution.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I'll be glad when I can stop taking this medicine.": This statement indicates a misunderstanding about phenytoin therapy. Phenytoin is typically a long-term medication used to prevent seizures, and it is not typically discontinued unless under the guidance of a healthcare provider. The nurse should clarify that stopping the medication abruptly can lead to rebound seizures and should emphasize the importance of continuing the medication as prescribed.
B. "I have made an appointment to see my dentist next week.": This statement indicates appropriate understanding, as regular dental check-ups are important for individuals taking phenytoin due to the medication's potential side effect of gingival hyperplasia.
C. "I know that I cannot switch brands of this medication.": This statement demonstrates understanding, as different brands of phenytoin can have variations in bioavailability, which can affect seizure control. It is important for clients to remain consistent with the same brand or formulation unless directed otherwise by their healthcare provider.
D. "I will notify my doctor before taking any other medications.": This statement indicates understanding of the potential for drug interactions with phenytoin, as it is a hepatic enzyme inducer and can affect the metabolism of other medications. Clients should always consult their healthcare provider before taking any new medications or supplements to ensure compatibility with phenytoin therapy.
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