A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 15 mg/kg via intermittent IV bolus to a client who weighs 99 lb. The amount available is acetaminophen 1,000 mg/100 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["68"]
To calculate the mL of acetaminophen to administer, follow these steps:
Convert the client's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg):
Client's weight in kg = Client's weight in lb / 2.2 Client's weight in kg = 99 lb / 2.2 ≈ 45 kg
Determine the total dosage required based on the client's weight:
Total dosage = Client's weight in kg × Dosage (mg/kg) Total dosage = 45 kg × 15 mg/kg = 675 mg
Determine the mL to administer based on the available concentration:
Concentration (mg/mL) = 1,000 mg / 100 mL = 10 mg/mL
Calculate the mL to administer:
mL to administer = Total dosage (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL) mL to administer = 675 mg / 10 mg/mL = 67.5 mL
Round the answer to the nearest whole number:
The nurse should administer 68 mL of acetaminophen
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["300"]
Explanation
To calculate how many milligrams (mg) of guaifenesin the client is taking with each dose, you can use the following steps:
Determine the volume of the client's dose. The client is taking 1 tablespoon (Tbsp) of guaifenesin oral solution.
1 Tbsp is approximately equal to 15 mL.
Determine the concentration of guaifenesin in the oral solution, which is 100 mg/5 mL.
Calculate the amount of guaifenesin in the client's dose:
Amount (mg) = (Volume of dose in mL / Concentration in mg/mL)
Amount (mg) = (15 mL / 5 mg/mL) = 3 doses of 100 mg each
So, the client is taking 300 mg of guaifenesin with each dose.
Correct Answer is ["4.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the mL of ondansetron to administer, follow these steps:
Convert the client's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg):
Client's weight in kg = Client's weight in lb / 2.2 Client's weight in kg = 132 lb / 2.2 ≈ 60 kg
Determine the total dosage required based on the client's weight:
Total dosage = Client's weight in kg × Dosage (mg/kg) Total dosage = 60 kg × 0.15 mg/kg = 9 mg
Determine the mL to administer based on the available concentration:
Concentration (mg/mL) = 2 mg / 1 mL = 2 mg/mL
Calculate the mL to administer:
mL to administer = Total dosage (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL) mL to administer = 9 mg / 2 mg/mL = 4.5 mL
Round the answer to the nearest tenth:
The nurse should administer 4.5 mL of ondansetron.
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