A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client who states. "That looks different from the pill I usually take." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"This pill is probably from a different lot number than yours at home."

"This hospital might use a different manufacturer, but the medication is the same."

"This is the medication prescribed by your provider"

"Describe what the pill looks like."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. "This pill is probably from a different lot number than yours at home." While lot numbers may vary between different batches of medications, it does not address the client's concern about the difference in appearance. It does not provide a direct explanation or reassurance regarding the medication they are about to take.

B. "This hospital might use a different manufacturer, but the medication is the same." This response acknowledges the possibility of a different manufacturer but does not directly address the client's concern about the difference in appearance. It may not provide sufficient reassurance regarding the medication they are about to receive.

c. "This is the medication prescribed by your provider." This does not address the client's concern about the medication's appearance and may dismiss the possibility of an error.

D. "Describe what the pill looks like." This response allows the nurse to gather more information, verify the medication, and ensure that the correct medication is being administered.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs) like Montelukast are commonly used in the treatment of asthma. They work by blocking the action of leukotrienes, which are inflammatory substances that can cause narrowing and inflammation of the airways in individuals with asthma. By preventing this inflammation, LTRAs help to reduce asthma symptoms and prevent asthma attacks.

The other options mentioned in the statements are not accurate or appropriate for teaching about Montelukast. Taking the medication only when experiencing symptoms is not the recommended approach, as LTRAs are typically taken regularly as part of ongoing asthma management. The statement about the therapeutic effect taking several weeks to notice is not accurate, as Montelukast can start to provide symptom relief within a shorter timeframe.

Additionally, the statement about increasing fiber and fluid intake to prevent constipation is unrelated to the use of Montelukast and may not apply to this medication specifically.

A. “Taking this medication can cause me to develop a non-productive cough." B. "I will take my medication Daily with a full glass of water." C. "I will take my medication twice a day with a full glass of water! D. “The medication will have to be given by my Home Health Nurse twice a day”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This response demonstrates that the patient understands the dosing frequency (twice a day) and the importance of taking it with a full glass of water, which aligns with the instructions provided by the nurse.

The other choices are incorrect because:
A. "Taking this medication can cause me to develop a non-productive cough.": This response is about a potential side effect of the medication, rather than showing an understanding of the dosing instructions.

B. "I will take my medication Daily with a full glass of water.": This response indicates a misunderstanding of the dosing frequency, as the prescription specifically states "BID" (twice a day) rather than "daily."

D. "The medication will have to be given by my Home Health Nurse twice a day.": This response suggests a reliance on the home health nurse to administer the medication, which contradicts the instructions for the patient to take it themselves. It shows a misunderstanding of the patient's responsibility in self-administering the medication.

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A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client who states. "That looks different from the pill I usually take." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Client teaching regarding the use of leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRAS) drug such as Montelukast (Singulair) would include which statement by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is giving discharge instructions to a patient who has been ordered Guaifenesin (Mucinex) to take BID for 3 days after discharge. What response by the patient lets her know that he understands how to take his medication?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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