A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client when they discover that the wrong medication was dispensed by the pharmacy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
File a report with the facility to document the incident as a near miss medication error.
Contact the client's prescribing provider to report a facility medication error.
Write in the client's medical record that the nurse prevented a facility medication error.
Inform the client that medication will not be given due to a dispensary medication error.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Filing a report with the facility to document the incident as a near miss medication error is essential for tracking and investigating medication errors to prevent future occurrences.
B. While contacting the prescribing provider may be necessary, the priority is to report the error internally within the facility.
C. While documenting the nurse's actions is important, it is essential to report the error through the appropriate channels within the facility.
D. While informing the client about the error is necessary, the immediate action should be to report the error internally within the facility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Nitroglycerin is a contraindication for sildenafil because both medications can cause a significant drop in blood pressure when taken together, leading to hypotension and potentially life-threatening complications.
B. Albuterol, a bronchodilator, is not a contraindication for sildenafil.
C. Furosemide, a diuretic, is not a contraindication for sildenafil.
D. Indomethacin, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is not a contraindication for sildenafil.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Dobutamine: Dobutamine is a sympathomimetic medication used to increase cardiac output in conditions such as heart failure or cardiogenic shock. It is not indicated for the management of severe hypertension.
B. Epinephrine: Epinephrine is a sympathomimetic medication used for the management of severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), cardiac arrest, and severe asthma exacerbations. It is not indicated for the management of severe hypertension.
C. Dexamethasone: Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid medication used for a variety of
conditions, including inflammation, allergic reactions, and certain cancers. It is not indicated for the management of severe hypertension.
D. Nitroprusside: Nitroprusside is a potent vasodilator used for the rapid reduction of blood pressure in hypertensive emergencies, such as hypertensive crises or malignant hypertension. It acts quickly to dilate both arterial and venous vessels, leading to a rapid decrease in blood pressure. Therefore, it is the appropriate choice for this client with severe hypertension and a severe headache.
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