A nurse is preparing for the admission of a client who has suspected active tuberculosis. Which of the following precautions should the nurse plan to implement to safely care for this client?

Have staff and visitors wear gowns, masks, and gloves while in the client's room.

Modify the protocol for donning and removing personal protective equipment before entering or leaving the client's room.

Assign the client to a room with other clients who require droplet precautions.

Place the client in a private room with a special ventilation system.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Gowns and gloves are not required for TB precautions; a mask is necessary to protect against airborne transmission.
B. Standard protocols for personal protective equipment (PPE) should be followed, but they do not specifically address the need for specialized precautions in TB care.
C. Clients with TB should not be placed in a room with others, even those requiring droplet precautions, due to the risk of airborne transmission.
D. A private room with a special ventilation system, such as negative pressure, is essential for isolating clients with active TB to prevent airborne transmission.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This statement is incorrect. While darker skin may have some natural protection against UV radiation, it does not eliminate the risk of skin cancer. All skin types are at risk, and protection is necessary.

B. This statement is incorrect. Tanning beds are a known risk factor for skin cancer and are not a safer alternative to sun exposure. Both contribute to skin damage and increase cancer risk.

C. This statement is incorrect. Skin cancer, including melanoma, can have a genetic component, and a family history of skin cancer increases an individual's risk.

D. This statement is correct. Sunscreen should be applied year-round, even in winter, as UV radiation can still affect the skin. This practice helps to protect against skin cancer and sun damage.

A. The client complains of pain. B. The client develops a life-threatening situation. C. The client needs to have an x-ray of the femur performed. D. The client has to be repositioned in the bed.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Pain complaints are a common issue in skeletal traction and should be managed with appropriate interventions, but they do not warrant the removal of weights.
B. In a life-threatening situation, such as an acute deterioration in the client's condition, it is appropriate to remove the weights to address the emergency and stabilize the patient.
C. X-ray imaging should be coordinated with the traction team, but weights should not be removed solely for diagnostic procedures.
D. Repositioning in bed should be done carefully while maintaining the traction setup; removing weights is not typically required for this purpose.

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A nurse is preparing for the admission of a client who has suspected active tuberculosis. Which of the following precautions should the nurse plan to implement to safely care for this client?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client about risk factors for skin cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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