A nurse is preparing a client who is scheduled to undergo a paracentesis. Into which of the following positions should the nurse assist the client for this procedure?
Side-lying
Supine
High-Fowler's
Leaning forward
The Correct Answer is C
A. The side-lying position is not appropriate for paracentesis because it does not allow optimal access to the abdomen and can make fluid removal more difficult.
B. The supine position is also not suitable for paracentesis, as it may not allow for proper drainage and can increase the risk of respiratory compromise, especially in clients with large volumes of ascitic fluid.
C. High-Fowler’s position is correct because it helps pool the ascitic fluid in the lower abdomen, making it easier to access and drain during the procedure. This position also helps improve breathing by relieving pressure on the diaphragm caused by the ascites.
D. The leaning forward position is not appropriate for paracentesis, as it can be uncomfortable and does not provide optimal access to the abdominal cavity for fluid removal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A difference between the apical pulse rate and the radial pulse rate is more indicative of a pulse deficit, which is not specific to constrictive pericarditis.
B. A drop in systolic blood pressure by 20 mm Hg when changing positions describes orthostatic hypotension, not paradoxical blood pressure.
C. An increase in heart rate when moving from sitting to standing reflects orthostatic changes, not paradoxical blood pressure.
D. Paradoxical blood pressure refers to a decrease in systolic blood pressure of more than 10 mm Hg during inspiration, which can occur in constrictive pericarditis due to impaired filling of the heart during diastole.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The client is experiencing premature atrial contractions is correct. Premature atrial contractions can interfere with pulse pressure analysis and affect the accuracy of cardiac output measurements.
B. The client has bilateral wheezes is incorrect. Wheezes affect lung function, not directly the accuracy of pulse pressure analysis for cardiac output.
C. The client has a decreased oxygen saturation level is incorrect. While it is a concern, it does not compromise pulse pressure readings directly.
D. The client has lower leg edema is incorrect. Edema affects peripheral circulation but does not directly compromise pulse pressure measurements for cardiac output.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.