A nurse is preparing a client who is scheduled to undergo a paracentesis. Into which of the following positions should the nurse assist the client for this procedure?
Side-lying
Supine
High-Fowler's
Leaning forward
The Correct Answer is C
A. The side-lying position is not appropriate for paracentesis because it does not allow optimal access to the abdomen and can make fluid removal more difficult.
B. The supine position is also not suitable for paracentesis, as it may not allow for proper drainage and can increase the risk of respiratory compromise, especially in clients with large volumes of ascitic fluid.
C. High-Fowler’s position is correct because it helps pool the ascitic fluid in the lower abdomen, making it easier to access and drain during the procedure. This position also helps improve breathing by relieving pressure on the diaphragm caused by the ascites.
D. The leaning forward position is not appropriate for paracentesis, as it can be uncomfortable and does not provide optimal access to the abdominal cavity for fluid removal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I will not be allowed to drink much liquid for 12 hours after the procedure." is incorrect. The client is usually encouraged to drink fluids after the procedure to help flush the contrast material from the body.
B. "I can expect to have some itching during the procedure." is incorrect. Itching is not a typical expectation of the myelogram procedure.
C. "I will have a radioactive substance injected during the procedure." is incorrect. A myelogram involves the injection of a contrast dye, not a radioactive substance.
D. "I will need to keep my head elevated after the procedure." is correct. Keeping the head elevated after a myelogram helps prevent headaches and other complications from the procedure.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
- Administer furosemide: The patient has signs of pulmonary edema which needs to be managed.
- Administer ordered Epinephrine drip: Epinephrine is crucial for managing hemodynamic instability.
- Insert an indwelling urinary catheter: Monitoring urine output helps assess kidney function and fluid balance.
- Administer ordered low dose dopamine: Useful for maintaining renal perfusion and blood pressure.
- Administered 0.9% NS 500 mL bolus: Helps address hypotension and volume deficit.
- Administer ordered nitroglycerin: Not needed in this acute post-arrest phase unless specifically indicated for managing ongoing angina or heart failure symptoms.
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