A nurse is preparing a client who has AIDS for discharge. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the discharge instructions?
"Food preparation is not your responsibility.”.
"Disinfect equipment contaminated with blood or body fluids for twenty-four hours.”.
"Prevent the spread of infection with good household cleaning practices.”.
"Burn soiled dressings.”.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
While it’s important for someone with AIDS to avoid potential sources of infection, food preparation can be done safely with proper precautions.
Choice B rationale:
Disinfecting equipment for 24 hours is not a standard practice. Standard cleaning procedures with appropriate disinfectants are usually sufficient.
Choice C rationale:
Good household cleaning practices can help prevent the spread of infection, which is crucial for someone with AIDS due to their compromised immune system.
Choice D rationale:
Burning soiled dressings is not a recommended practice. Soiled dressings should be disposed of properly in a biohazard waste bag.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice C: "I will make a list of my favorite beverages."
Choice A rationale: Stating that they will put beverages in large containers to give the appearance of drinking a lot demonstrates a lack of understanding of fluid restriction guidelines. It focuses on the appearance rather than the actual fluid intake limitation. This statement does not reflect an understanding of the need to limit fluids in acute kidney disease.
Choice B rationale: Consuming most fluids during the evening is not recommended for clients with acute kidney disease as it may lead to discomfort, nighttime urination, and fluid overload. This statement does not demonstrate an understanding of the importance of spreading fluid intake throughout the day.
Choice C rationale: Making a list of favorite beverages indicates the client's understanding of fluid restrictions. This approach can help the client prioritize their preferred beverages while staying within their prescribed fluid allowance. It shows that the client is aware of the need to be selective in their fluid intake.
Choice D rationale: Although avoiding ice cream is an appropriate action due to its contribution to fluid intake, this statement alone does not necessarily indicate a comprehensive understanding of fluid restrictions. The client must also be aware of the importance of monitoring all sources of fluid intake, including other foods and beverages.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice Arationale:
Holding the right arm straight is not a specific test for carpal tunnel syndrome.
Choice Brationale:
Extending the right arm upward is not a recognized test for carpal tunnel syndrome.
Choice C rationale:
Holding the wrist at a 90-degree flexion is similar to Phalen’s test, a recognized diagnostic test for carpal tunnel syndrome.
Choice D rationale:
Flexing the right arm at the elbow is not a recognized test for carpal tunnel syndrome.
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