A nurse is preparing a client who has AIDS for discharge. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the discharge instructions?

"Food preparation is not your responsibility.”.

"Disinfect equipment contaminated with blood or body fluids for twenty-four hours.”.

"Prevent the spread of infection with good household cleaning practices.”.

"Burn soiled dressings.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:
While it’s important for someone with AIDS to avoid potential sources of infection, food preparation can be done safely with proper precautions.
Choice B rationale:
Disinfecting equipment for 24 hours is not a standard practice. Standard cleaning procedures with appropriate disinfectants are usually sufficient.
Choice C rationale:
Good household cleaning practices can help prevent the spread of infection, which is crucial for someone with AIDS due to their compromised immune system.
Choice D rationale:
Burning soiled dressings is not a recommended practice. Soiled dressings should be disposed of properly in a biohazard waste bag.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Irrigating the catheter may be necessary, but it is not the first action to take.
Choice B rationale:
Notifying the provider is important, but there are actions the nurse can take first.
Choice C rationale:
Checking the tubing for kinks is the first action because it is a simple and non-invasive intervention.
Choice D rationale:
Adjusting the rate of the bladder irrigant may be necessary, but it is not the first action to take.

A. An acute infectious process. B. A resolving inflammatory process. C. Allergic reaction. D. Neutropenia.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
An increased WBC count with increased bands (immature neutrophils) indicates an acute infectious process. Normal range for WBC is 4,500-11,000/mm².
Choice B rationale:
A resolving inflammatory process would typically show a decreasing WBC count.
Choice C rationale:
An allergic reaction would typically show an increase in eosinophils, not neutrophils.
Choice D rationale:
Neutropenia is a decrease in neutrophils, not an increase.

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A nurse is preparing a client who has AIDS for discharge. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the discharge instructions?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Explanation

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