A nurse is preparing a client who has acute appendicitis for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Apply a heat pack to the client's lower abdomen.

Place the client in semi-Fowler's position.

Give the client a clear liquid diet.

Administer an enema to the client.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Apply a heat pack to the client's lower abdomen: This is incorrect as applying heat can worsen inflammation and increase the risk of rupture; ice packs are generally used instead.
B. Place the client in semi-Fowler's position: This is correct as the semi-Fowler's position helps reduce pain and pressure on the abdomen and can improve comfort before surgery.
C. Give the client a clear liquid diet: This is incorrect as a clear liquid diet is not appropriate for a client with acute appendicitis who may require NPO (nothing by mouth) status prior to surgery.
D. Administer an enema to the client: This is incorrect as enemas are contraindicated in acute appendicitis due to the risk of perforation and worsening of the condition.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Take the medication right before eating breakfast: Alendronate should be taken first thing in the morning on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before eating or drinking anything. This helps maximize absorption and reduce the risk of esophageal irritation.
B. Chew the tablets thoroughly: Alendronate tablets should not be chewed. They must be swallowed whole to ensure proper delivery and absorption.
C. Drink milk with the medication: Milk can interfere with the absorption of alendronate. It is advised to take the medication with plain water only.
D. Sit upright for 30 to 60 min after taking the medication: This is correct as sitting upright helps prevent esophageal irritation and facilitates the medication's passage into the stomach.

Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

Explanation

• Desired dose: 15,000 units
• Available concentration: 10,000 units/mL
• To find the volume to administer, we can use the formula:
• Volume to administer (mL) = Desired dose (units) / Concentration (units/mL)
• Volume to administer = 15,000 units / 10,000 units/mL = 1.5 mL

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A nurse is preparing a client who has acute appendicitis for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

Explanation

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