A nurse is planning to provide discharge teaching for a client who has hearing loss. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Dim the lights in the client's room.
Increase the rate of speech when talking with the client.
Answer client's questions using medical terminology.
Face the client while talking.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because dimming the lights in the client's room is not a helpful action for providing discharge teaching for a client who has hearing loss. Dimming the lights can reduce the visibility and clarity of the nurse's facial expressions, gestures, and lip movements, which can aid in communication.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because increasing the rate of speech when talking with the client is not an effective action for providing discharge teaching for a client who has hearing loss. Increasing the rate of speech can make it harder for the client to follow and understand what the nurse is saying.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because answering client's questions using medical terminology is not an appropriate action for providing discharge teaching for a client who has hearing loss. Medical terminology can be confusing and unfamiliar to the client, which can impair comprehension and learning.
Choice D Reason: This is the correct choice because facing the client while talking is an important action for providing discharge teaching for a client who has hearing loss. Facing the client can enhance eye contact, attention, and rapport. It can also allow the client to see the nurse's facial expressions, gestures, and lip movements, which can facilitate communication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This choice is incorrect. Inability to read is not a finding that the nurse should expect in a client who has meningitis, but rather a possible finding in a client who has a stroke or a brain tumor. Meningitis does not affect the language or cognitive functions, but rather the meninges or the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord.
Choice B Reason: This choice is incorrect. Bruising around the eyes is not a finding that the nurse should expect in a client who has meningitis, but rather a possible finding in a client who has a basilar skull fracture or a head trauma. Meningitis does not cause bleeding or bruising, but rather inflammation and infection of the meninges.
Choice C Reason: This is the correct choice. A throbbing headache is a finding that the nurse should expect in a client who has meningitis, as it is one of the most common and characteristic symptoms. A throbbing headache is caused by increased intracranial pressure and irritation of the meninges due to inflammation and infection.
Choice D Reason: This choice is incorrect. A heart rate of 50 is not a finding that the nurse should expect in a client who has meningitis, but rather a possible finding in a client who has bradycardia or a slow heart rate. Meningitis does not affect the heart rate, but rather the temperature and blood pressure. The nurse should expect to see fever and hypotension in a client who has meningitis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because phototherapy is not a recommended therapy for contact dermatitis. Phototherapy involves exposing the skin to artificial light sources that emit specific wavelengths of light that can have anti-inflammatory or immunomodulatory effects. Phototherapy can be used for some skin conditions, such as psoriasis or eczema, but not for contact dermatitis.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because antibiotics are not a recommended therapy for contact dermatitis. Antibiotics are drugs that kill or inhibit bacteria that cause infections. Contact dermatitis is not an infection, but an allergic or irritant reaction to a substance that comes in contact with the skin. Antibiotics have no effect on contact dermatitis and may cause adverse effects or resistance.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because UV light is not a recommended therapy for contact dermatitis. UV light refers to ultraviolet radiation from sunlight or artificial sources that can damage DNA and cause skin cancer or aging. UV light can also worsen contact dermatitis by increasing inflammation and sensitivity to allergens or irritants.
Choice D Reason: This is correct because avoidance is the best therapy for contact dermatitis. Avoidance means identifying and avoiding the substance that causes the skin reaction. This can prevent further exposure and allow the skin to heal. The nurse can help the client by providing education on how to read labels, use protective clothing or gloves, or substitute safer products.
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