A nurse is planning teaching for a client who will be discharged with a central venous access device. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?
Make a priority list of information the client should learn.
Determine the client's learning needs.
Obtain written information to give the client.
Select a visual method to reinforce verbal teaching for the client.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Make a priority list of information the client should learn: While making a priority list of information is important, it should come after assessing the client's learning needs. This ensures that the most relevant and important information is prioritized.
B. Determine the client's learning needs: The first step in planning teaching is to assess the client’s learning needs. This allows the nurse to tailor the teaching plan to the client’s level of understanding, cultural preferences, and specific concerns related to the central venous access device.
C. Obtain written information to give the client: Written information is helpful but should not be the first step. It is more effective when tailored to the client’s learning needs, which should be assessed first to ensure relevance.
D. Select a visual method to reinforce verbal teaching for the client: Visual methods can be helpful for reinforcing verbal teaching, but this step should follow the assessment of the client’s learning needs. Teaching strategy should align with the client’s preferred learning style.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Clarify the prescription for amoxicillin with the provider: Amoxicillin is a penicillin derivative, and the client has penicillin allergy. Administering this medication could cause an allergic reaction. The nurse should contact the provider to prescribe an alternative antibiotic.
B. Ensure the client wears a surgical mask when they are outside of their room: A surgical mask is not necessary for a urinary tract infection, as UTIs are not spread via respiratory droplets. The client does not require respiratory precautions.
C. Recommend increasing the dose of metoprolol: The client's blood pressure and pulse are within acceptable ranges, with no indication of inadequate response to metoprolol. There is no need to increase the dose at this time.
D. Request a prescription for an antiemetic medication: The client is experiencing nausea, which could hinder fluid and food intake. An antiemetic could help alleviate symptoms, improve comfort, and support nutritional intake, so requesting one is appropriate.
E. Place the client on contact precautions: The client is on metronidazole, which can be used for C. difficile. The client has loose stools, which may indicate a gastrointestinal infection. Until a definitive diagnosis is made, contact precautions should be implemented to prevent the potential spread of infection to other patients.
F. Hold the dose of levothyroxine: The client’s hypothyroidism is managed with levothyroxine, and there is no indication to hold the medication. Discontinuing it could disrupt thyroid function, so the nurse should continue administering it as prescribed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Herbal medicine: While herbal medicine may offer some benefits for relaxation or symptom management, it is not recommended immediately before surgery. Some herbs can interact with anesthesia or medications, and their effects are not always well understood.
B. Magnet therapy: Magnet therapy is a complementary therapy often used for pain management or to promote healing, but there is limited evidence to support its effectiveness for acute anxiety.
C. Guided imagery: Guided imagery helps reduce anxiety and promote relaxation. It involves imagining a calm and peaceful setting, which can help distract the mind and reduce pre-surgical stress. This method is safe and effective for managing anxiety.
D. Acupuncture: While acupuncture may be helpful for managing pain and stress, it requires specific knowledge and skill to perform. Acupuncture should not be performed immediately before surgery unless administered by a trained practitioner.
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