A nurse is planning care for a client who requires treatment for high cholesterol. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse expect to administer?

Colesevelam

Chlorpromazine

Cimetidine

Colchicine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Colesevelam is a medication used to treat high cholesterol levels by binding bile acids in the intestine, which results in increased bile acid excretion and a decrease in low- density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels.

Choice B rationale:

Chlorpromazine is an antipsychotic medication and is not used for treating high cholesterol.

Choice C rationale:

Cimetidine is an H2 receptor antagonist used to reduce stomach acid production and is not used for treating high cholesterol.

Choice D rationale:

Colchicine is used to treat gout and certain inflammatory conditions, but it is not used for high cholesterol treatment.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Calcium gluconate is used to treat hypermagnesemia by antagonizing the effects of excess magnesium and reducing its impact on cardiac function.

Choice B rationale:

Flumazenil is used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepine overdose, not to treat hypermagnesemia.

Choice C rationale:

Protamine sulfate is used to reverse the effects of heparin, not to treat hypermagnesemia.

Choice D rationale:

Acetylcysteine is used to treat acetaminophen overdose, not to treat hypermagnesemia.

A. Hypomagnesemia B. Hypokalemia C. Hypocalcemia D. Hyponatremia

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Hypomagnesemia involves a deficiency of magnesium, and it's not directly related to starting an exercise program while taking lithium.

Choice B rationale:

Hypokalemia involves low levels of potassium, which might not be directly influenced by the client's exercise program.

Choice C rationale:

Hypocalcemia involves low levels of calcium, and exercise is not a primary factor affecting calcium balance.

Choice D rationale:

Hyponatremia involves low levels of sodium in the blood. Starting a new exercise program while taking lithium can lead to increased sweating, potentially causing a loss of sodium. Lithium itself can also impact sodium levels. Monitoring for hyponatremia is important due to its potential impact on lithium toxicity.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who requires treatment for high cholesterol. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse expect to administer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has hypermagnesemia. Which of the following medications should the nurse prepare to administer?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium and reports starting a new exercise program. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following electrolyte imbalances?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium and reports starting a new exercise program. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following electrolyte imbalances?

A nurse is preparing to administer digoxin orally to a client. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should take. (Move the steps placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)

A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for ferrous gluconate. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse accidently administers the medication metformin instead of metoprolol to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for lithium carbonate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure. The nurse administered furosemide 60 mg IV bolus 30 min earlier. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?

A nurse is preparing to administer potassium chloride elixir 20 mEq/day PO to divide equally every 12 hr. Available is 6.7 mEq/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of an adult client who has a fever and a prescription for acetaminophen. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication for receiving this medication?