A nurse is planning care for a client who has schizophrenia and is having difficulty expressing their feelings. Which of the following referrals should the nurse make?
Art therapist
Speech-language pathologist
Social worker
Recreational therapist
The Correct Answer is A
A.
A. Art therapist: Art therapy can provide a nonverbal outlet for expressing feelings and emotions, which can be particularly beneficial for clients with schizophrenia who may struggle with verbal communication.
B. Speech-language pathologist: While speech-language pathologists may assist with communication difficulties, their expertise is more focused on speech and language disorders rather than addressing emotional expression in clients with schizophrenia.
C. Social worker: Social workers provide support and assistance with various psychosocial
issues, but they may not specifically address the client's difficulty expressing feelings through therapeutic interventions like art therapy.
D. Recreational therapist: Recreational therapy focuses on promoting leisure and recreational
activities to improve overall well-being, but it may not directly address the client's difficulty with emotional expression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Speaking directly into one of the client's ears may not effectively improve communication for someone with a hearing impairment, especially if the impairment is bilateral.
B. Rephrasing sentences the client does not understand can help improve comprehension by providing information in a different way.
C. Dropping voice volume at the end of sentences may make it difficult for the client to hear the end of the sentence, especially if they have a hearing impairment.
D. Exaggerating lip movements may not be helpful and can actually make lip-reading more difficult for some individuals.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: Tucking the chin while swallowing can actually help prevent aspiration in clients with dysphagia, as it narrows the tracheal opening and helps direct food away from the airway.
B: Sitting upright during meals is a recommended practice to reduce the risk of aspiration. It allows gravity to assist with the movement of food, reducing the likelihood of it entering the airway.
C: Pocketing food on one side of the mouth can be a sign of reduced sensation or motor control on that side, often a result of a stroke. This can lead to unnoticed accumulation of food which may then be aspirated.
D: A cough reflex is a protective mechanism against aspiration. If food enters the airway, the cough reflex should trigger, helping to expel the food from the airway and prevent aspiration.
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