A nurse is planning an educational conference about informed consent. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

After signing the informed consent, the client can no longer refuse the procedure.

Informed consent includes information about the potential risks of the procedure.

The nurse is responsible for explaining the procedure when obtaining the informed consent.

A nursing student can witness an informed consent.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

When planning an educational conference about informed consent, the nurse should include information about the potential risks of the procedure. Informed consent is a process in which the client is provided with information about a medical procedure or treatment, including its potential risks and benefits, so that they can make an informed decision about whether to proceed.

Option a is incorrect because after signing the informed consent, the client still has the right to refuse the procedure.

Option c is incorrect because it is not the nurse's responsibility to explain the procedure when obtaining informed consent; this is typically done by the healthcare provider performing the procedure.

Option d is incorrect because a nursing student cannot witness an informed consent; only a licensed healthcare professional can do so.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is that the nurse should dangle the client's arm over the edge of the bed to help dilate the vein. This technique uses gravity to increase blood ﬂow to the arm and dilate the veins, making it easier to insert a peripheral IV catheter.

Options b, c and d are not eﬀective techniques for dilating a vein for IV insertion. Stroking the skin near the vein in an upward direction, instructing the client to ﬂex their arm with the hand open and applying a cool compress to the vein for 10 min are not eﬀective methods for dilating a vein.

A. Increased skin elasticity B. Reduced sweat production C. Increased production of oils D. Thickened outer layer of skin

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is that the nurse should expect to find reduced sweat production when performing a skin assessment on an older adult client. As we age, our skin gradually loses its ability to produce sweat and oil, which can result in dry skin¹.

Options a, c and d are not expected findings when performing a skin assessment on an older adult client. Increased skin elasticity, increased production of oils and thickened outer layer of skin are not typical age- related changes.

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A nurse is planning an educational conference about informed consent. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to insert a peripheral IV catheter into a client's arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help dilate the vein?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is performing a skin assessment on an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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