A nurse is planning a unit orientation for a newly admitted client who has severe depression. Which of the following should be the nurse's approach?
Sit with the client and offer simple, direct information.
Have the client attend group therapy immediately.
Take the client on a tour of the unit and introduce him to all the staff members on duty.
Explain the unit policies to the client and answer any questions he might have.
The Correct Answer is A
A. For a client with severe depression, a calm and direct approach is beneficial. Sitting with the client and offering simple, clear information can help establish trust and rapport.
B. Attending group therapy immediately might overwhelm the client, especially if they are newly admitted and experiencing severe depression.
C. Taking the client on a tour and introducing all staff members might be overwhelming or excessive for someone with severe depression.
D. While explaining unit policies is important, a direct informational approach might be more effective initially given the severity of the client's condition.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. The term "subjectivity" might not be the most suitable word here and might not accurately represent cognitive-behavioral therapy's goals.
B. Cognitive-behavioral therapy involves exploring and challenging beliefs and perceptions about oneself, making this an appropriate response.
C. Homework assignments are often part of cognitive-behavioral therapy to practice skills or implement strategies outside of therapy sessions.
D. The statement is true regarding the therapist's active role but might not encompass the entire essence of cognitive-behavioral therapy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While social support is essential, sudden changes in behavior warrant assessment and understanding before taking the client outside the facility.
B. Monitoring might be necessary but does not directly address the reason behind the sudden change in behavior.
C. This approach may reinforce the behavior without addressing the underlying cause.
D. This intervention is crucial for assessment and understanding the sudden shift in the client's mood, which could provide insight into the effectiveness of the treatment or other factors contributing to the change.
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