A nurse is planning a unit orientation for a newly admitted client who has severe depression. Which of the following should be the nurse's approach?
Sit with the client and offer simple, direct information.
Have the client attend group therapy immediately.
Take the client on a tour of the unit and introduce him to all the staff members on duty.
Explain the unit policies to the client and answer any questions he might have.
The Correct Answer is A
A. For a client with severe depression, a calm and direct approach is beneficial. Sitting with the client and offering simple, clear information can help establish trust and rapport.
B. Attending group therapy immediately might overwhelm the client, especially if they are newly admitted and experiencing severe depression.
C. Taking the client on a tour and introducing all staff members might be overwhelming or excessive for someone with severe depression.
D. While explaining unit policies is important, a direct informational approach might be more effective initially given the severity of the client's condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While assessing depression is crucial, in a situation following a suicide attempt, the immediate safety of the client takes precedence.
B. While ensuring the client's nutrition is important, safety regarding the recent suicide attempt is the priority.
C. This is relevant to the situation but doesn't directly address the immediate risk of self-harm or suicide.
D. Given the client's history of a suicide attempt and the present situation, initiating measures to ensure the client's safety and prevent any further harm, such as suicide precautions, is the priority.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Clients with major depressive disorder often exhibit decreased response to stimuli rather than an exaggerated response.
B. Weight changes, either a significant gain or loss, are common in individuals with major depressive disorder due to changes in appetite.
C. Hyperexcitability is not typically associated with major depressive disorder. Instead, individuals with depression often exhibit decreased energy and enthusiasm.
D. While seeking attention can manifest in some individuals with mental health conditions, it's not a defining characteristic of major depressive disorder.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today