A patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder begins selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant therapy. Priority information given to the patient and family should include a directive to do what?
Avoid exposure to bright sunlight
Restrict sodium intake to 1g daily.
Maintain a tyramine-free diet.
Report increased suicidal thoughts
The Correct Answer is D
A. Avoiding exposure to bright sunlight is not specifically related to SSRIs; it may be a
consideration with certain medications due to photosensitivity but isn't a primary concern with SSRIs.
B. Restricting sodium intake isn't a directive associated with SSRI antidepressant therapy.
C. Maintaining a tyramine-free diet is a concern with certain antidepressants like MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) but not typically with SSRIs.
D. Reporting increased suicidal thoughts is a crucial directive because SSRIs may initially increase the risk of suicidal ideation, especially in the early stages of treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. This precaution helps eliminate potential means for self-harm.
B. Regular checks and verbal contact are essential to monitor the patient's safety and provide support.
C. Removing objects that could be used for self-harm is a key part of suicide precautions.
D. While this is an intensive level of observation, it might not be feasible at all times due to staffing limitations, making this choice less practical than the others.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Clinical algorithms help in standardizing certain processes but might not specifically integrate evidence-based practice guidelines for evaluating therapy plans.
B. Clinical practice guidelines offer evidence-based recommendations, aiding healthcare providers in decision-making for specific conditions or treatments.
C. While the internet may provide information, it might lack the vetting and credibility of evidence-based practice guidelines provided by reputable sources.
D. Clinical pathways provide a structured approach to care delivery but might not inherently integrate evidence-based practice guidelines unless these are explicitly incorporated into the pathway.
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