A nurse is performing postural drainage for a client. Which of the following is an appropriate intervention?
Position the client for secretion drainage by gravity.
Schedule postural drainage following meals.
Give the client a bronchodilator immediately after the procedure.
Instruct the client regarding the importance of fluid restrictions.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Positioning the client for secretion drainage by gravity is a key component of postural drainage to facilitate the removal of respiratory secretions.
B. Postural drainage is typically done before meals to avoid potential nausea during the procedure.
C. Bronchodilators are often administered before postural drainage to open the airways and improve the effectiveness of the procedure.
D. Encouraging fluid intake is important to help thin respiratory secretions and promote their removal during postural drainage. Fluid restrictions are not typically indicated in this context.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Wrapping the finger in a warm cloth helps improve blood flow and can facilitate the blood sample collection.
B. Rubbing the fingertip with an alcohol pad cleans the site before the puncture.
C. Puncturing the side of the fingertip is less painful and avoids the pain receptors.
D. The nurse should intervene if the client elevates the finger above the level of the heart. Holding the finger below the level of the heart in a dependent position will help increase blood flow to the area and ensure an adequate specimen for collection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. 1+ pitting edema is mild, with a slight indentation.
B. 4+ pitting edema is severe, with a deep indentation that lasts a long time.
C. 3+ pitting edema is moderate, with a deeper indentation that takes some time to rebound.
D. 2+ pitting edema is moderate, with a slight indentation that rebounds fairly quickly.
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