A nurse is performing an admission assessment on a client who had a recent positive pregnancy test. The first day of her last menstrual period (LMP) was May 8. According to Nägele's rule, which of the following dates should the nurse document as the client's estimated date of birth (EDB)?
February 1
February 8
February 15
February 22
The Correct Answer is C
February 15.
- A. February 1 is not the correct EDB according to Nägele's rule. Nägele's rule states that to estimate the EDB, subtract three months from the LMP and add seven days and one year. Therefore, May 8 minus three months is February 8, plus seven days is February 15, plus one year is February 15 of the following year.
- B. February 8 is not the correct EDB according to Nägele's rule. Nägele's rule states that to estimate the EDB, subtract three months from the LMP and add seven days and one year. Therefore, May 8 minus three months is February 8, plus seven days is February 15, minus seven days is February 8, plus one year is February 8 of the following year.
- C. February 15 is the correct EDB according to Nägele's rule. Nägele's rule states that to estimate the EDB, subtract three months from the LMP and add seven days and one year. Therefore, May 8 minus three months is February 8, plus seven days is February 15, plus one year is February 15 of the following year.
- D. February 22 is not the correct EDB according to Nägele's rule. Nägele's rule states that to estimate the EDB, subtract three months from the LMP and add seven days and one year. Therefore, May 8 minus three months is February 8, plus seven days is February 15, plus seven days is February 22, plus one year is February 22 of the following year.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- A. Incorrect. The nurse should educate the parent on the importance of nebulizer treatments to deliver medications that thin and loosen mucus in the airways.
- B. Incorrect. The nurse should advise the parent to contact the provider if the child has a fever, which could indicate an infection or inflammation in the lungs.
- C. Correct. The nurse should initiate a request for a high-frequency chest compression vest, which is a device that vibrates the chest wall and helps mobilize mucus from the lungs.
- D. Incorrect. The nurse should encourage the parent to support the child's participation in team sports, which can improve lung function and social skills.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The client is pacing around the chair in which their partner is sitting.
Rationale:
- A. The client is taking numerous deep, measured breaths. This is not an indication of potential violence, but rather a coping strategy to calm down and regulate emotions.
- B. The client is calmly telling their partner that "the staff here is so controlling." This is not an indication of potential violence, but rather a expression of frustration or dissatisfaction with the treatment setting.
- C. The client is sitting with their head in their hands and appears to be crying. This is not an indication of potential violence, but rather a sign of sadness or distress.
- D. The client is pacing around the chair in which their partner is sitting. This is an indication of potential violence, as it shows restlessness, agitation, and possible intimidation of the partner.
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