A nurse is performing a cardiac assessment. Identify where the nurse should place the stethoscope to auscultate the client's apical pulse. (You will find hot spots to select in the artwork below. Select only the hot spot that corresponds to your answer.)

right upper sternal border

left upper sternal border

left lower sternal border

5th intercostal space, midclavicular line

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"xRanges":[234.765625,254.765625],"yRanges":[107.609375,127.609375]}

A.   The right upper sternal border is not the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse. This location is more appropriate for assessing heart sounds related to the aortic valve.
B.   The left upper sternal border is not the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse.
This location is more appropriate for assessing heart sounds related to the pulmonic valve.
C.   The left lower sternal border is not the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse.
This location is more appropriate for assessing heart sounds related to the tricuspid valve.
D.   5th intercostal space, midclavicular line is the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse. This location corresponds to the apex of the heart, which is where the apical pulse (also known as the point of maximum impulse or PMI) can be best heard.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A - Using a stiff toothbrush is not appropriate for oral care in immobile clients, as it can irritate or damage the gums and oral tissues. A soft-bristled toothbrush is recommended to ensure gentle cleaning.

B - Turning the client on his side is the correct action to prevent aspiration. This position allows fluids and saliva to drain from the mouth, reducing the risk of aspiration, which is critical for immobile clients.

C - Using the thumb and index finger to keep the client’s mouth open can lead to accidental injury. Instead, a padded tongue blade should be used to maintain the client’s mouth open safely during oral care.

D - Applying petroleum jelly to the lips should be avoided, as it is oil-based and can increase the risk of aspiration if inhaled. A water-based lubricant or lip balm should be used instead.

A. Instruct the client to tighten muscle groups for a short period, then relax. B. Move the client's limbs through their complete range of motion. C. Ask the client to move her arms and legs while applying slight resistance. D. Have the client move each limb independently through its complete range of motion.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Isometric exercises involve contracting or tensing muscles without actually moving the joint. Instructing the client to tighten muscle groups for a short period and then relax is the correct approach for isometric exercises. This action helps activate and strengthen specific muscle groups without moving the joints.
B. Moving the client's limbs through their complete range of motion is known as passive range of motion exercises. These exercises are important for maintaining joint flexibility but are not isometric.
C. Asking the client to move her arms and legs while applying slight resistance is known as resisted range of motion exercises. These exercises involve active movement against resistance and are not considered isometric.
D. Having the client move each limb independently through its complete range of motion is known as active range of motion exercises. These exercises involve voluntary
movement of each joint through its full range of motion and is not isometric.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is performing a cardiac assessment. Identify where the nurse should place the stethoscope to auscultate the client's apical pulse. (You will find hot spots to select in the artwork below. Select only the hot spot that corresponds to your answer.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing oral care for a client who is immobile. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed bedrest. The plan of care indicates that the client should perform isometric exercises every 2 hr. Which of the following actions should the nurse take as directed by the plan of care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When reviewing the admitting prescriptions for a client, the nurse notes that the dose of one medication is three times the usual dose of this medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse on a medical unit is caring for a client who suddenly becomes confused and drowsy. Additional data includes pulse 100/min, respiratory rate 24/min, BP 132/76 mm Hg, and temperature 36.8° C (98.2° F). Which of the following actions should the nurse perform?

A nurse is performing a cardiac assessment. Identify where the nurse should place the stethoscope to auscultate the client's apical pulse. (You will find hot spots to select in the artwork below. Select only the hot spot that corresponds to your answer.)

A nurse is planning care for a client who has a decreased level of consciousness. The client is receiving continuous enteral feedings via a gastrostomy tube due to an inability to swallow. Which of the following is the priority action by the nurse?

A nurse is preparing to move a client who is only partially able to assist up in bed. Which of the following methods should the nurse plan to use?

A nurse is caring for a client who requires droplet precautions. Which of the following personal protective equipment should the nurse wear when setting up the client's meal tray?

A nurse is caring for a client who requests prescription pain medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?