A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client. The nurse should recognize which of the following data as placing the client at higher risk for osteoporosis?

The client has a sedentary lifestyle.

The client participates in 30 min of yoga 3 times per week.

The client does not consume foods that contain vitamin A.

The client consumes 1 to 2 alcoholic beverages per week.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Sedentary lifestyle, lack of weight-bearing exercise, and decreased physical activity are risk factors for osteoporosis.
B.   Regular weight-bearing exercise such as yoga can actually help reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
C.   Vitamin A deficiency is not directly linked to osteoporosis.

D.   Moderate alcohol consumption is not a significant risk factor for osteoporosis unless it leads to other lifestyle factors such as malnutrition or decreased physical activity.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Diuretics are used to reduce the fluid overload.

B. Administering oxygen helps alleviate hypoxia and support respiratory function.

C. Epinephrine is not indicated for these symptoms and could exacerbate the situation.
D. Stopping the transfusion is essential if transfusion-related complications are suspected.
E. Placing the client in high-Fowler's position helps optimize respiratory function and reduce fluid overload.

A. "Walk for 30 minutes three to five times each week." B. "Perform water aerobics three times each week." C. "Maintain a lean body mass." D. "Increase intake of vitamin B12-"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Weight-bearing exercises like walking help build bone density and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
B. Water aerobics are beneficial for overall fitness but may not have as much impact on bone density as weight-bearing exercises.
C. Maintaining a lean body mass is important for overall health but does not directly correlate with osteoporosis prevention.
D. Vitamin B12 is not specifically associated with osteoporosis prevention; adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D is more relevant.

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A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client. The nurse should recognize which of the following data as placing the client at higher risk for osteoporosis?

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