A nurse is interacting with a client who is expressing her feelings about her child’s insensitive behavior. Which statement made by the nurse indicates the nurse is empathizing with the client?

Choose the best answer.

Don’t worry, your child will be alright.

I don’t know how you’ve managed to cope; this is awful.

It sounds like this is very difficult for you. I can see why it causes you stress.

This is unbelievable, how could you tolerate this behavior.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person. It involves acknowledging and validating the other person's emotions and experiences. In this scenario, the nurse should demonstrate empathy towards the client who is expressing her feelings about her child's insensitive behavior.

Option a is dismissive and minimizes the client's concerns. It does not show empathy or understanding of the client's situation.

Option b might sound sympathetic, but it could also come across as pitying, which may not be helpful or supportive for the client. It also does not reﬂect an understanding of the client's feelings.

Option d is judgmental and critical, and it could make the client feel defensive and unsupported.

Option c is the best response as it shows empathy and validates the client's emotions. It acknowledges the client's difficulty and demonstrates the nurse's understanding and support for the client's situation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Diana Baumrind identified three main types of parenting styles: authoritarian, authoritative, and permissive.

An authoritarian parent is a strict, controlling parent who establishes rules and expects obedience without explanation. The authoritarian parent does not encourage open communication and can be harsh in discipline. Children raised by authoritarian parents may become anxious, withdrawn, or rebellious.

An authoritative parent is also strict and establishes rules, but they provide a nurturing and supportive environment. The authoritative parent encourages open communication and sets boundaries with explanations and is willing to consider the child's feelings and opinions. Children raised by authoritative parents tend to be self-disciplined, confident, and socially responsible.

A permissive parent is a lenient parent who sets few rules and allows the child to make their own decisions. The permissive parent is warm and accepting but may not provide enough structure or guidance. Children raised by permissive parents may struggle with self-control and have difficulty adapting to authority figures.

An administrative parent is not one of the parenting styles identified by Baumrind.

A. Call the physician to ask for clarification. B. Check the states nurse practice act. C. Refer to the facility’s policy and procedures to determine the course of action. D. Contact the nursing supervisor for approval to carry out treatment.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When faced with an unfamiliar treatment instruction, it is important for the nurse to consult the facility’s policies and procedures to determine the appropriate course of action. These policies and procedures provide guidance on how to carry out treatments safely and eﬀectively and can help ensure that the patient receives the best possible care.

While it may also be appropriate for the nurse to call the physician for clarification (a), check the state’s nurse practice act (b), or contact the nursing supervisor for approval (d), consulting the facility’s policies and procedures should be the first step in determining the appropriate course of action.

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A nurse is interacting with a client who is expressing her feelings about her child’s insensitive behavior. Which statement made by the nurse indicates the nurse is empathizing with the client? Choose the best answer.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

According to Diana Baumrind, there are three types of parenting. A parent who sets up the rules and excludes the rules of the child is known as a:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An order written by the physician is reviewed by the nursing staﬀ, and no one is familiar with the treatment instructions. A nurse who is recently hired knows that this treatment is covered by the states nurse practice act. What is the nurses’ best course of action?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is interacting with a client who is expressing her feelings about her child’s insensitive behavior. Which statement made by the nurse indicates the nurse is empathizing with the client?

Choose the best answer.