A nurse tells a client that she will be back in 10 minutes to re-assess the client’s pain. When the nurse returns in 10 minutes, which aspect of the therapeutic relationship is the nurse developing?
Sympathy
Empathy
Trust
Closure
The Correct Answer is C
Trust is an essential component of a therapeutic relationship between a healthcare provider and a patient. By promising to return and re-assess the client's pain in a timely manner, the nurse is demonstrating reliability and follow-through, which can help to build trust between the nurse and the client.
Option c is therefore the correct answer.
Sympathy refers to feeling sorry for someone's situation or emotions.
Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person.
Closure refers to the process of ending a therapeutic relationship in a way that is satisfactory for both the patient and the healthcare provider. None of these options accurately describes the aspect of the therapeutic relationship that the nurse is developing in this scenario.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In this situation, the patient is expressing a lack of understanding and confusion about their medication. The therapeutic communication technique that would be most helpful is giving information, which involves providing the patient with accurate and clear information about their medication, its purpose, and the benefits of taking it.
Option a, "Ask for what you need," may not be effective in this situation because the patient has already expressed what they need, which is information about their medication.
Option c, "Silence," would not be helpful because the patient is seeking information and support.
Option d, "Using general leads," involves using open-ended statements or questions to encourage the patient to share more information, but it may not address the patient's primary concern of not understanding their medication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When faced with an unfamiliar treatment instruction, it is important for the nurse to consult the facility’s policies and procedures to determine the appropriate course of action. These policies and procedures provide guidance on how to carry out treatments safely and effectively and can help ensure that the patient receives the best possible care.
While it may also be appropriate for the nurse to call the physician for clarification (a), check the state’s nurse practice act (b), or contact the nursing supervisor for approval (d), consulting the facility’s policies and procedures should be the first step in determining the appropriate course of action.
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