A nurse is instructing the caregiver of a child who has bacterial conjunctivitis and a new prescription for an ophthalmic ointment.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?
Apply the ointment in a thin line into the conjunctival sac.
Ask the child to look down before applying the ointment.
Use a sterile glove and applicator to apply the antibiotic ointment.
Always wipe from the outer to the inner canthus when wiping away secretions.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Applying the ointment in a thin line into the conjunctival sac ensures that the medication is properly distributed across the surface of the eye, allowing for effective treatment of the bacterial conjunctivitis.
Choice B rationale
Asking the child to look down before applying the ointment is not necessary and may make the application process more difficult. The focus should be on ensuring the ointment is applied correctly.
Choice C rationale
Using a sterile glove and applicator is not required for applying ophthalmic ointment. Clean hands and proper technique are sufficient to ensure safe and effective application.
Choice D rationale
Wiping from the outer to the inner canthus is incorrect. The correct technique is to wipe from the inner to the outer canthus to prevent the spread of infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
Step 1: Calculate the dose per administration. 2 gm/day ÷ 2 doses/day = 1 gm/dose Step 2: Convert grams to milligrams. 1 gm × 1000 mg/gm = 1000 mg Step 3: Determine the number of tablets. 1000 mg ÷ 500 mg/tablet = 2 tablets Final calculated answer: 2 tablets
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Applying a non-pressure patch to the affected eye can help protect the eye from further irritation or injury. However, it does not address the underlying issue of purulent drainage, which could indicate an infection that requires immediate medical attention.
Choice B rationale
Cleaning the eye from inner to outer canthus is a standard practice to prevent the spread of infection. However, in this case, the presence of purulent drainage suggests a possible infection that needs to be evaluated by a surgeon.
Choice C rationale
Notifying the surgeon is the priority action because purulent drainage from the eye can indicate a serious infection or complication following surgery. Immediate medical evaluation and intervention are necessary to prevent further complications and ensure proper treatment.
Choice D rationale
Instilling an antibiotic solution in both eyes may be part of the treatment plan for an infection. However, the nurse should first notify the surgeon to get appropriate orders and ensure that the correct antibiotic and treatment plan are followed.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.