A nurse is instructing a client about medications that can cause erectile dysfunction. Which of the following medications should the nurse include in the teaching?
Sertraline
Vancomycin
Topiramate
Polyethylene glycol
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Sertraline is an antidepressant medication known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). One of the potential side effects of SSRIs is sexual dysfunction, including erectile dysfunction.
Choice B rationale:
Vancomycin is an antibiotic and is not typically associated with erectile dysfunction.
Choice C rationale:
Topiramate is an anticonvulsant medication and is not typically associated with erectile dysfunction.
Choice D rationale:
Polyethylene glycol is a laxative and is not typically associated with erectile dysfunction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Dry mouth is a common side effect of amitriptyline, which is a tricyclic antidepressant. Informing the client of potential side effects is important for their understanding and management of medication-related symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Amitriptyline is not known to cause an increase in blood pressure. In fact, it can have a hypotensive effect.
Choice C rationale:
Weight loss is not a typical side effect of amitriptyline. It can often lead to weight gain.
Choice D rationale:
Amitriptyline can cause urinary retention rather than increased urination.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While wearing a supportive bra is generally advisable, wearing it 24 hours a day is not necessary and may cause discomfort.
Choice B rationale:
Performing a breast self-exam 1 week after menstruation is recommended for individuals with fibrocystic breast condition. Hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle can affect breast tissue, and examining the breasts when they are less likely to be affected by hormonal fluctuations can provide a more accurate baseline for self-examination.
Choice C rationale:
Mammograms are recommended more frequently than every 4 years, especially for those with fibrocystic breast condition or other risk factors.
Choice D rationale:
Increasing caffeine intake can exacerbate symptoms of fibrocystic breast condition. Caffeine is known to contribute to breast pain and tenderness.
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