A nurse is gathering data on a client who was admitted with pyelonephritis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect the client to be exhibiting?
(Select All that Apply.)
Frothy urine
Hypertension
Fish-type urine odor
Mental confusion
Lower abdominal pain
Weak urine stream
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
A. Frothy urine: Frothy urine is typically associated with proteinuria, seen in nephrotic syndrome, not pyelonephritis.
B. Hypertension: Hypertension can occur due to kidney inflammation and impaired function in pyelonephritis.
C. Fish-type urine odor: A foul or fishy-smelling urine odor is often associated with a urinary tract infection, including pyelonephritis.
D. Mental confusion: Mental confusion can occur in elderly patients with pyelonephritis due to systemic infection or sepsis.
E. Lower abdominal pain: Lower abdominal pain can occur with pyelonephritis due to infection in the urinary tract.
F. Weak urine stream: A weak urine stream is more characteristic of lower urinary tract issues, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), rather than pyelonephritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Amoxicillin, Clarithromycin, and Omeprazole: This is the most common combination used in triple therapy for H. pylori eradication. It includes two antibiotics (Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin) to eliminate the bacteria, and a proton pump inhibitor (Omeprazole) to reduce stomach acid and promote healing.
B. Ciprofloxacin, Metronidazole, and Ranitidine: Ciprofloxacin and Metronidazole are not typically part of the standard regimen for H. pylori infection. Ranitidine is an H2-receptor antagonist, not commonly used in current treatment protocols for H. pylori.
C. Erythromycin, Amoxicillin, and Famotidine: Erythromycin is not part of the standard H. pylori treatment regimen, and Famotidine is an H2-receptor antagonist, which is less effective than proton pump inhibitors for H. pylori.
D. Metronidazole, Tetracycline, and Bismuth subsalicylate: This combination is used in quadruple therapy for H. pylori infections, but it is not the most common initial treatment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encouraging the patient to drink ginger tea for nausea: While ginger tea may help with nausea in some cases, it is not an appropriate intervention for acute cholecystitis, which requires more aggressive management.
B. Applying ice packs to the abdomen: Ice packs are not a standard treatment for acute cholecystitis and would not effectively alleviate the patient’s pain or inflammation.
C. Administering prescribed intravenous analgesics: The most appropriate intervention is to administer prescribed intravenous analgesics to relieve pain in patients with acute cholecystitis. Pain management is a priority to alleviate discomfort while awaiting further treatment, such as surgery or antibiotics.
D. Advising the patient to eat small, frequent meals: Dietary changes like eating small, frequent meals may be advised after the acute phase to prevent future attacks, but they are not appropriate for addressing acute symptoms.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
