A nurse is examining the records of several patients.
Which patient should the nurse identify as eligible for Medicaid coverage?
A young adult aged between 18 to 25.
A patient who has recently lost their job but had health insurance from their employer.
A patient whose income is below the poverty line.
A patient who has health insurance but needs a supplemental policy.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
While young adults aged between 18 to 25 can be eligible for Medicaid, age alone is not a determining factor. Eligibility is primarily based on income level, family size, disability, and other factors.
Choice B rationale
Losing a job and previously having health insurance from an employer does not automatically qualify someone for Medicaid. While some individuals may qualify for Medicaid after losing their job, it largely depends on their current income, family size, and state regulations.
Choice C rationale
Medicaid is a joint federal and state program that provides health coverage to people with low income, including some low-income adults, children, pregnant women, elderly adults, and people with disabilities. Therefore, a patient whose income is below the poverty line would likely be eligible for Medicaid.
Choice D rationale
Having health insurance but needing a supplemental policy does not necessarily qualify someone for Medicaid. Medicaid is intended to provide health coverage for low-income individuals who meet specific eligibility requirements.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Limited access to primary care providers is a significant disadvantage related to health insurance for clients who live in rural communities. Rural areas often have fewer healthcare providers, which can make it difficult for residents to receive the care they need. This can lead to delays in care, unmet health needs, and worsening of existing health conditions.
Choice B rationale
While the availability of managed care insurance can vary by location, this is not a disadvantage specific to rural communities. Both urban and rural areas can have limited availability of certain types of health insurance.
Choice C rationale
Financial risk that is typical of underinsured clients is not specific to rural communities. Both urban and rural residents can be underinsured, which can lead to significant out-of-pocket costs and financial strain.
Choice D rationale
Lack of government-provided health insurance is not a disadvantage specific to rural communities. Government-provided health insurance programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid, are available to eligible individuals regardless of whether they live in an urban or rural area.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuit (CSTC) of the brain is associated with feelings of fear. Anxiety disorders are characterized by an overactivation of this circuit, leading to excessive fear responses14.
Choice B rationale
The amygdala-centered (ACC) circuit of the brain is not typically associated with feelings of apprehension. The ACC is more commonly associated with processing emotions and fear learning14.
Choice C rationale
The cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuit (CSTC) of the brain is not specifically associated with phobias. While this circuit plays a role in fear responses, it is not specific to phobic responses14.
Choice D rationale
The amygdala-centered (ACC) circuit of the brain is associated with feelings of panic. However, it is not the only brain circuit involved in anxiety. Other circuits, including the CSTC, also play important roles14.
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