A nurse is evaluating a postpartum client for potential endometritis.
Which of the following symptoms should the nurse identify as a need for further assessment?
Hematuria
Pelvic pain
Moderate amount of dark red lochia with a bloody odor
Localized area of breast tenderness
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Hematuria, or blood in the urine, is not typically a symptom of postpartum endometritis.
Choice B rationale
Pelvic pain is a common symptom of postpartum endometritis. It is often one of the first symptoms to appear, along with lower abdominal pain and uterine tenderness.
Choice C rationale
While a moderate amount of dark red lochia with a bloody odor can be a normal part of the postpartum period, it is not specifically indicative of endometritis.
Choice D rationale
Localized area of breast tenderness is not typically a symptom of postpartum endometritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The nurse should indeed consider the AP’s level of experience when making delegation decisions. This is because the level of experience can greatly influence the ability of the AP to perform the delegated tasks effectively and safely. An experienced AP may be more competent and confident in performing certain tasks compared to someone with less experience. Therefore, considering the AP’s level of experience is crucial in ensuring quality care for patients.
Choice B rationale
While it is true that APs can assist in providing client education about basic self-care, it is important to note that the scope of their teaching is limited. They can reinforce teaching done by the nurse but should not be the primary source of education, especially for complex care needs or new diagnoses. Therefore, this statement does not fully reflect effective delegation.
Choice C rationale
This statement is incorrect. Even when care is delegated to an AP, the nurse retains accountability for client outcomes. The nurse remains responsible for ensuring that the delegated tasks are completed correctly and safely. Therefore, this statement does not indicate effective delegation.
Choice D rationale
This statement is also incorrect. APs should not re-delegate tasks to another AP1. The nurse who delegated the task has assessed the competency and capabilities of the specific AP to whom the task was delegated. Re-delegation could lead to tasks being performed by someone who may not have the necessary skills or knowledge, potentially compromising patient safety.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Betamethasone, a corticosteroid, is not known to weaken uterine contractions. It is often administered to pregnant women at risk of preterm delivery to enhance fetal lung maturation and reduce complications associated with prematurity.
Choice B rationale
Betamethasone can potentially increase blood glucose levels, not decrease them. This is particularly relevant in women with gestational diabetes, as corticosteroids can exacerbate hyperglycemia.
Choice C rationale
Betamethasone does not typically decrease the fetal heart rate. Instead, it is used to help mature the lungs of the fetus.
Choice D rationale
Betamethasone is administered to pregnant women at risk of preterm delivery to enhance the production of surfactant in the fetal lungs. Surfactant is a substance that prevents the small air sacs in the lungs from collapsing, thereby aiding in the baby’s ability to breathe after birth.
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