While assessing a pregnant primigravida client, the nurse identifies a probable sign indicating the softening of the lower uterine segment.
Which of the following signs is the nurse likely to have observed?

Quickening

Hegar’s sign

Braxton Hicks contractions

Ballottement

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Quickening is the sensation of fetal movement by the pregnant woman. It usually occurs between 16 and 20 weeks of gestation.

Choice B rationale

Hegar’s sign is a probable sign of pregnancy that is characterized by the compressibility and softening of the cervical isthmus, which is the portion of the cervix between the uterus and the vaginal portion of the cervix. This sign typically presents between the fourth and sixth week of pregnancy. Therefore, if the nurse identifies a probable sign indicating the softening of the lower uterine segment, it is likely that the nurse has observed Hegar’s sign.

Choice C rationale

Braxton Hicks contractions are intermittent uterine contractions that occur during pregnancy. They are not a sign of labor and do not lead to cervical dilation or effacement. Therefore, they would not indicate the softening of the lower uterine segment.

Choice D rationale

Ballottement is a technique of palpating a floating structure by bouncing it and feeling it rebound. In the context of pregnancy, it refers to the movement of the fetus when the uterus is tapped during a pelvic examination. This does not indicate the softening of the lower uterine segment.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice D rationale

Moving the client to a room closer to the nurses’ station is an appropriate action to address the safety needs of an older adult client who is becoming increasingly restless and intermittently confused. This allows for closer observation and quicker intervention if needed.

A. Two veins and one artery B. Two arteries and one vein C. One artery and one vein D. Two arteries and two veins

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice B rationale

The umbilical cord normally contains two arteries and one vein. The arteries carry deoxygenated blood and waste products from the fetus to the placenta, and the vein carries oxygenated blood and nutrients from the placenta to the fetus.

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While assessing a pregnant primigravida client, the nurse identifies a probable sign indicating the softening of the lower uterine segment.Which of the following signs is the nurse likely to have observed?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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While assessing a pregnant primigravida client, the nurse identifies a probable sign indicating the softening of the lower uterine segment.
Which of the following signs is the nurse likely to have observed?