A nurse is educating a client who was recently diagnosed with cancer and tells the nurse they are worried about infertility following radiation treatment. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

Use chemotherapy instead of radiation.

Use fertility medications during treatment.

Use radiation shielding techniques.

Use surgical interventions to remove the cancer.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:
Using chemotherapy instead of radiation may not be a viable option as the treatment plan is based on the type and stage of cancer. Chemotherapy can also affect fertility, so it is not a direct solution to the concern of infertility.

Choice B reason:
Fertility medications during treatment might help preserve fertility, but they do not address the direct impact of radiation on reproductive organs. Additionally, the use of such medications should be discussed with an oncologist and a fertility specialist.

Choice C reason:
Radiation shielding techniques involve using protective shields to limit radiation exposure to the reproductive organs. This can help reduce the risk of infertility caused by radiation, especially when the pelvic area is involved in the treatment.

Choice D reason:
Surgical interventions to remove the cancer may be part of the treatment plan, but they do not directly address the concern of radiation-induced infertility. Surgery can also result in infertility, depending on the organs involved and the extent of the procedure.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:
Placing the leg under a heat lamp every 3 hours is not recommended for the treatment of cellulitis. Heat lamps can cause burns and excessive drying of the skin, which may worsen the condition.

Choice B reason:
Wrapping a warm, wet towel around the affected area is a safe and effective way to apply heat therapy for cellulitis. It can help improve blood flow and relieve discomfort without the risk of burns associated with dry heat sources.

Choice C reason:
Using a heating pad directly on the skin, especially when lying down, can increase the risk of burns and is not recommended for treating cellulitis. Heating pads can provide uneven heat and may exacerbate swelling and inflammation.

Choice D reason:
Soaking the leg in water is not typically advised for cellulitis, especially if there are open wounds or breaks in the skin. Immersion in water can introduce new bacteria to the affected area and potentially worsen the infection.

A. Antinuclear antibody (ANA) B. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) C. Rheumatoid factor (RF) D. White blood cell (WBC) count

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:
Antinuclear antibody (ANA) is a test used to help diagnose autoimmune disorders, including RA. However, ANA is not typically used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment with aspirin in RA. Aspirin is an anti-inflammatory medication, and its effectiveness would not be directly measured by changes in ANA levels.

Choice B reason:
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a blood test that can detect inflammation in the body and is commonly used to assess the severity of inflammation in patients with RA. Aspirin can reduce inflammation, so a decrease in ESR can indicate the effectiveness of aspirin therapy in managing RA symptoms.

Choice C reason:
Rheumatoid factor (RF) is an antibody that can be present in the blood of people with RA. While RF can be used to help diagnose RA, it is not typically used to monitor the effectiveness of aspirin therapy. RF levels can remain elevated even when symptoms are well-controlled.

Choice D reason:
White blood cell (WBC) count is a measure of the body's immune response and can be elevated in cases of infection or inflammation. However, WBC count is not specifically used to monitor the effectiveness of aspirin therapy in RA. Aspirin's primary effect is on reducing inflammation and pain, not necessarily on altering WBC counts.

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A nurse is educating a client who was recently diagnosed with cancer and tells the nurse they are worried about infertility following radiation treatment. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a prescription for heat therapy for the treatment of cellulitis of the right lower leg. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is taking aspirin 650 mg every 4 hours. Which of the following diagnostic tests should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning a teaching session about hysterosalpingography for a client who has a diagnosis of infertility. The nurse should include which of the following information in the teaching plan?

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A nurse is teaching a group of newly licensed nurses on effective techniques for counseling clients about sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

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