A nurse is discussing the difference between mental illness and mental health with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding?
Mental health and mental illness are the same concepts
"Mental health can present at any age, whereas mental illness can only present after age 20
Mental illness is when there is a disruption in a person’s ability to complete activities of daily living, whereas mental health is when the person can cope with daily stressors
Mental illness is a condition caused by poor mental health
The Correct Answer is C
A. Incorrect. Mental health and mental illness are not the same concepts. Mental health refers to a person's emotional, psychological, and social well-being, while mental illness refers to specific mental health conditions that significantly affect a person's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors.
B. Incorrect. Mental health and mental illness can both present at any age. Mental health is a broader concept that encompasses overall well-being, while mental illnesses can manifest at various stages of life.
C. Correct. This statement accurately distinguishes between mental health and mental illness. Mental health involves the ability to cope with daily stressors, while mental illness is characterized by disruptions in activities of daily living due to specific mental health conditions.
D. Incorrect. This statement confuses the relationship between mental health and mental illness. Mental health is a broader concept that contributes to overall well-being, while mental illness is a specific condition that may arise due to various factors, including poor mental health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Client diagnosed with hypomania who is speaking loudly on the unit: While hypomanic individuals may exhibit increased energy and talkativeness, the urgency is lower compared to a client expressing active suicidal ideations. This client does not pose an immediate threat to themselves or others.
B. Client diagnosed with mania who expressed active suicidal ideations: This is the correct answer. A client with active suicidal ideations is at an elevated risk and requires immediate attention. Suicidal thoughts in the context of mania can be impulsive, and prompt intervention is crucial to ensure the client's safety.
C. Client with a history of mania who is pacing in the hallway: Pacing may be a symptom of mania, but without additional information about the client's current state and any potential immediate risks, the client expressing active suicidal ideations takes precedence.
D. Client diagnosed with hypomania who is complaining of pain: Pain complaints, in the absence of other urgent factors, do not take precedence over active suicidal ideations. The risk of harm to oneself or others is a higher priority.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I will take Lithobid on an empty stomach": This statement is incorrect. Lithobid is usually taken with meals or right after meals to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. Taking it on an empty stomach may lead to increased side effects.
B. "I will maintain normal salt intake": This statement is correct. Lithium levels in the blood can be influenced by sodium levels. Maintaining a consistent and normal salt intake is important for the proper functioning of lithium in the body. Both low and high sodium levels can affect lithium levels.
C. "I will consume more fluids": This statement is generally correct. Adequate fluid intake is important to prevent dehydration, as lithium is excreted by the kidneys. However, it should be balanced, and excessive fluid intake should be avoided to prevent lithium toxicity.
D. "I will limit my intake of fluids daily": This statement is incorrect. While fluid intake should be monitored and maintained at a reasonable level, restricting fluids too much can lead to dehydration and an increased risk of lithium toxicity.
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