A nurse is discussing mental health with a client. Which of the following statements by the client requires follow-up by the nurse?

"My boss often asks me to work overtime, but I have to refuse the extra hours due to my responsibilities at home."

"The demands of raising two young children by myself are often overwhelming, and I sometimes need some alone time to recharge."

"On the weekends when my kids are with their other parent, I often just lay in bed all day and cry, because I feel hopeless."

"Work can be extremely stressful at times, so I often need to take a walk during my lunch break."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:

A. This statement reflects a healthy boundary-setting behavior, where the client recognizes their limits and makes decisions accordingly.

B. This reflects a healthy coping mechanism, where the client acknowledges their stress and takes time to recharge, which is important for mental health.

C. This statement indicates a possible depressive symptom, as feeling hopeless and withdrawing from activities (like staying in bed and crying) can be signs of depression. This requires follow-up to assess the client's mental health and provide appropriate support.

D. Taking a walk during stressful times is a positive coping strategy that helps manage stress and maintain mental health.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Bananas are high in potassium and should be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease.

B. Green beans are relatively low in potassium compared to other options and do not need to be avoided.

C. Tomatoes are high in potassium and should be limited in the diet.

D. Raisins are high in potassium and should be avoided.

E. Asparagus is not particularly high in potassium and can generally be included in a renal diet.

A. Narcissistic personality disorder B. Antisocial personality disorder C. Histrionic personality disorder D. Borderline personality disorder

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Narcissistic personality disorder involves a grandiose sense of self-importance and a need for admiration, but it is not typically associated with aggressive behavior in public settings.

B. Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by a disregard for the rights of others, impulsivity, and aggressive behavior. Clients with this disorder may engage in unlawful activities and show no remorse for their actions, making this the most likely diagnosis for the client described.

C. Histrionic personality disorder involves attention-seeking behavior and emotionality, but it does not typically manifest in aggressive outbursts.

D. Borderline personality disorder involves instability in relationships, self-image, and emotions, and while it may include impulsivity, it is not primarily associated with aggressive behavior in public settings.

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A nurse is discussing mental health with a client. Which of the following statements by the client requires follow-up by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic kidney disease about limiting foods that are high in potassium. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has been brought to the inpatient mental health unit by law enforcement officers after becoming aggressive in a local bar. The nurse should identify that this finding is consistent with which of the following disorders?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse working in a community health center is speaking with a client who has a serious mental illness. The client states that they are unable to find employment and they do not understand why. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask? (Select all that apply.)

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