A nurse is developing health promotion strategies for older adult clients at an assisted living facility. Which of the following strategies is the priority for the nurse to include?
Encouraging the clients to exercise regularly
Immunizing the clients against influenza
Providing the clients with a low-fat diet
Scheduling annual dental examinations for the clients
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B, "Immunizing the clients against influenza." This is the priority for the nurse to include because older adults are at increased risk for complications from influenza. Immunization against influenza can help prevent serious illness and death in this population. While exercise, a low-fat diet, and dental examinations are important health promotion strategies for older adults, they are not as high a priority as influenza immunization. 
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.While social withdrawal is a concerning sign of grief, it does not necessarily indicate an immediate risk of self-harm. The nurse should continue to monitor and encourage engagement.
B.Anger is a normal stage of grief. Unless the client expresses intent to harm themselves or others, anger alone does not require immediate intervention.
C.This statement may indicate suicidal ideation. When a grieving client expresses that "everything is going to be fine soon," it can be a red flag for suicidal intent, especially if they have recently experienced a significant loss. Some individuals contemplating suicide may appear calm or overly optimistic once they have decided on a plan.
D.Refusal to communicate is concerning but not necessarily an immediate crisis. The nurse should build rapport and offer ongoing support.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Parenting classes are a primary prevention strategy to decrease community violence. These classes provide parents with the necessary knowledge and skills to prevent violence and promote healthy child development. Developing a protocol for managing victims of violence is a secondary prevention strategy because it aims to minimize the harm caused by violence. Arranging for a local clinic to provide methadone treatment and providing sexual assault nurse examiner training for nurses in the local clinic are tertiary prevention strategies because they aim to prevent further harm and improve the quality of life for those who have experienced violence.
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